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Mensch und Maschine’s FY17 results confirmed that its Software business continues to generate strong growth and margins. The VAR business managed to grow EBITDA despite the expected revenue decline, resulting in a record EBITDA margin for the group. With Autodesk back on a growth path after its transition to subscription licencing and the VAR business returning to growth in Q417, we see scope for profitability in the VAR business to improve further in FY18.
Mensch und Maschine Software |
VAR business reaches inflection point
Software |
Scale research report - Update
14 March 2018 |
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Mensch und Maschine’s FY17 results confirmed that its Software business continues to generate strong growth and margins. The VAR business managed to grow EBITDA despite the expected revenue decline, resulting in a record EBITDA margin for the group. With Autodesk back on a growth path after its transition to subscription licencing and the VAR business returning to growth in Q417, we see scope for profitability in the VAR business to improve further in FY18.
FY17 results: Profit growth despite revenue decline
Despite the revenue hit from the Autodesk licencing transition, the group managed to grow gross profit and EBITDA year-on-year, generating a record EBITDA margin of 11.2%. The Software business grew revenues 9% y-o-y and has now hit its 25% EBITDA margin target. The VAR business saw an 8.6% revenue decline but through good cost control and strong proprietary software sales, grew EBITDA by 5% y-o-y. Net debt was reduced by 27% over the year, to close the year at €16.3m. The company announced a €0.50 dividend for FY17.
Outlook positive
The company has revised its outlook for FY18 and FY19: while the gross profit targets have been reduced, EBITDA, net income and DPS are marginally higher than previously guided. Consensus forecasts are for revenue growth of 10% in FY18 and FY19, and EPS growth of 37% in FY18 and 17% in FY19. Based on the Software business’ recent performance and the return to growth of the VAR business in Q417, these forecasts appear reasonable.
Valuation: Margin growth key to upside
The stock has performed well over the last year, gaining 63%. It is trading at a discount to peers on all valuation metrics, although we note that it generates lower margins than the peer group. With the main impact of the Autodesk licencing transition in the past, and with Autodesk back on a revenue growth path, we see potential for the VAR business to improve profitability and hence drive up group margins. The stock is supported by a dividend yield of close to 3%.
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Consensus estimates
Source: Mensch und Maschine, Bloomberg (at 12 March 2018). |
Edison Investment Research provides qualitative research coverage on companies in the Deutsche Börse Scale segment in accordance with section 36 subsection 3 of the General Terms and Conditions of Deutsche Börse AG for the Regulated Unofficial Market (Freiverkehr) on Frankfurter Wertpapierbörse (as of 1 March 2017). Two to three research reports will be produced per year. Research reports do not contain Edison analyst financial forecasts.
Review of FY17 results
Mensch und Maschine (M+M) reported a revenue decline of 3.7% in FY17. On a divisional basis, Software saw strong growth of 9.1% which was offset by an 8.6% decline in VAR revenues. As explained in our report Supporting the digitisation of industry (April 2017), this was the result of Autodesk’s shift to a subscription licensing model. In Q417, we note that the VAR business returned to y-o-y growth of 15.8%, after four quarters of revenue declines. Software gross profit grew in line with revenues, with a small 0.2pp increase in the gross margin to 97.0%. With operating costs well controlled, the Software division’s EBITDA increased 19% y-o-y and the margin expanded by 2.1pp to 25.2%. Despite an 8.6% decline in VAR revenues, the gross profit only declined 1.8%, resulting in an increase in the VAR gross margin of 2.9pp. VAR EBITDA increased 5% y-o-y with the margin expanding to 4.8%.
The company noted that within the VAR business, gross profit from reselling Autodesk licences totalled €16.0m, down from €21.0m in FY16. Conversely, gross profit from proprietary software and services increased to €29.9m from €25.7m in FY16, emphasising the work the company has done to develop its own software and services around Autodesk software.
Exhibit 1: Divisional results
€m |
FY17 |
FY16 |
y-o-y |
Revenues |
|||
Software |
50.5 |
46.2 |
9.1% |
VAR |
110.4 |
120.8 |
-8.6% |
Total |
160.9 |
167.1 |
-3.7% |
Gross profit |
|||
Software |
48.9 |
44.7 |
9.4% |
VAR |
45.9 |
46.7 |
-1.8% |
Total |
94.8 |
91.4 |
3.7% |
Gross margin |
|||
Software |
97.0% |
96.7% |
0.2% |
VAR |
41.6% |
38.6% |
2.9% |
Total |
59.0% |
54.7% |
4.2% |
EBITDA |
|||
Software |
12.7 |
10.7 |
19.0% |
VAR |
5.3 |
5.1 |
5.0% |
Total |
18.0 |
15.8 |
14.5% |
EBITDA margin |
|||
Software |
25.2% |
23.1% |
2.1% |
VAR |
4.8% |
4.2% |
0.6% |
Total |
11.2% |
9.4% |
1.8% |
Source: Mensch und Maschine
Group gross profit of €94.8m was below the company’s guidance of €98-99m, but good control of operating costs resulted in EBITDA in the middle of the €17.5-18.5m range. Group EPS of €0.525 was at the lower end of the company’s guided range of €0.52-0.57 and the €0.50 dividend was at the top end of the company’s previous guidance of €0.45-0.50. The company reduced its net debt position from €22.3m at the end of FY16 to €16.3m at the end of FY17.
Exhibit 2: Results highlights
€m |
FY17 |
FY16 |
y-o-y |
Revenues |
160.85 |
167.07 |
-3.7% |
Gross profit |
94.82 |
91.43 |
3.7% |
EBITDA |
18.04 |
15.76 |
14.5% |
Operating profit |
15.21 |
12.49 |
21.8% |
Net income after minority interest |
8.55 |
6.59 |
29.8% |
EPS (€) |
0.525 |
0.404 |
30.0% |
Source: Mensch und Maschine
Outlook
The company has revised its outlook for FY18 and FY19. It does not typically guide on revenue growth, but provides ranges for gross profit, EBITDA, net income, EPS and dividends. As noted above, gross profit came in lower than originally anticipated, and this has resulted in a reduction in the outlook for FY18. However, due to strong control of operating costs, the EBITDA range is slightly better than previously expected. We note that Autodesk consensus forecasts are for revenue growth of 21.9% in the year ended 31 January 2019 (FY17a –18.9%, FY18a +1.3%), which supports continued growth in the VAR business. The company expects incremental profits to come from the VAR business, through a combination of higher revenues and a reduced cost base. The Software business has already hit its 25% EBITDA margin target, so we would not expect a material increase from this, whereas the VAR business EBITDA margin is still some way from its 10% target.
Exhibit 3: Financial outlook
FY18e |
FY18e |
FY19e |
FY19e |
FY20e |
FY20e |
|
old |
new |
old |
new |
old |
new |
|
Gross profit |
c €110m |
€104-106m |
||||
EBITDA |
c €22m |
€22-23m |
+€4-5m |
|||
Net income |
c €11.5m |
€11-12m |
€13.5-14.5m |
+€3-4m |
||
EPS |
c €0.70 |
€0.67-73 |
€0.83-0.90 |
+€0.18-0.24 |
c €1.00 |
>€1 |
Dividend |
c €0.60 |
€0.62-68 |
€0.70-0.75 |
+€0.15-20 |
Source: Mensch und Maschine
Valuation
The stock has gained 63% over the last year and 23% over the last six months. In the table below, we compare M+M’s valuation to a group of peers that includes European software companies operating in the CAD/CAM/PLM space as well as larger international companies operating in this market. With a lower EBITDA margin than the group average, M+M is trading below the peer group on EV/sales, EV/EBITDA and P/E. We note that M+M’s dividend yield is at the top end of its peer group.
Exhibit 4: Peer group valuation metrics
Company |
Quoted ccy |
Share price |
Market Cap (m) |
EV (rep. ccy -m) |
EV/Sales (x) |
EV/EBITDA (x) |
P/E (x) |
Div yield |
EBITDA margin |
|||||
CY |
NY |
CY |
NY |
CY |
NY |
CY |
NY |
CY |
NY |
|||||
Mensch Und Maschine Software |
EUR |
23.5 |
383 |
400 |
2.3 |
2.1 |
17.8 |
15.6 |
32.6 |
28.0 |
2.8% |
3.4% |
12.7% |
13.1% |
Aveva Group |
GBP |
2038 |
3285 |
3152 |
13.6 |
7.2 |
53.4 |
29.5 |
27.3 |
26.1 |
1.2% |
1.6% |
25.5% |
24.3% |
Cenit |
EUR |
20.9 |
175 |
152 |
1.0 |
0.9 |
11.5 |
9.0 |
23.0 |
18.0 |
4.8% |
4.8% |
8.6% |
9.6% |
Ige + Xao |
EUR |
144.0 |
206 |
176 |
5.7 |
5.4 |
19.5 |
17.4 |
30.8 |
28.4 |
1.0% |
1.0% |
29.5% |
31.1% |
Nemetschek |
EUR |
88.6 |
3409 |
3422 |
8.6 |
7.5 |
32.2 |
28.5 |
49.1 |
46.0 |
0.8% |
0.9% |
26.8% |
26.2% |
Rib Software |
EUR |
34.1 |
1599 |
1459 |
13.4 |
12.0 |
35.2 |
35.1 |
78.1 |
94.3 |
0.6% |
0.6% |
38.1% |
34.1% |
Autodesk |
USD |
139.4 |
30696 |
30768 |
12.3 |
9.7 |
86.4 |
32.5 |
153.8 |
43.0 |
0.0% |
0.0% |
14.2% |
29.7% |
Dassault Systemes |
EUR |
110.9 |
28960 |
27514 |
8.1 |
7.5 |
23.2 |
20.9 |
37.7 |
33.7 |
0.6% |
0.7% |
34.9% |
35.6% |
Hexagon Ab-B |
SEK |
497.3 |
179248 |
19598 |
5.4 |
5.0 |
16.3 |
15.1 |
24.2 |
21.9 |
1.2% |
1.3% |
32.9% |
33.4% |
Ptc |
USD |
80.7 |
9386 |
9787 |
7.9 |
7.2 |
32.0 |
24.4 |
59.2 |
40.9 |
0.0% |
0.0% |
24.7% |
29.6% |
Average |
8.4 |
6.9 |
34.4 |
23.6 |
41.2 |
38.7 |
1.1% |
1.2% |
26.1% |
28.2% |
||||
Median |
8.1 |
7.2 |
32.0 |
24.4 |
37.7 |
33.7 |
0.8% |
0.9% |
26.8% |
29.7% |
||||
Source: Bloomberg (at 12 March 2018)
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