Snakk Media (SNK) has reported a net loss of NZ$0.58m for FY16, down from NZ$4.0m year-on-year. The company delivered a 14.9% increase in revenues y-o-y to NZ$10.5m. Excluding non-cash expensing of staff options, net cash usage for the year was -NZ$0.4m, while net assets increased 66% y-o-y to NZ$4.2m. SNK ended the year with NZ$2.9m in net cash. It has also announced its FY17 key operating milestones (KOMs) and is targeting a gross margin of 62%, a click-through rate of 1.00%, a staff turnover rate of 24% and compensation ratio of 42%.
      
     
     SNK reduced its losses by 86% year-on-year to NZ$0.58m in FY16, demonstrating strong fiscal management, in our view. Revenues rose 14.9% y-o-y to NZ$10.5m, while direct media costs were significantly reduced to enable SNK to produce a 70.9% y-o-y increase in gross profit to NZ$6.6m. Employee costs increased just 1.2% to NZ$4.4m while other operating expenses fell 21.6% to NZ$2.8m. The company reported its strongest revenue growth from South-East Asia, which increased 165% y-o-y. SNK noted that more than 30% of its revenues are now generated outside Australia, compared with 4% in FY14. The company announced that it expected continued growth from its traditional ANZ and emerging Asian markets. Cash usage was also tight. Net operating cash flow for the year was NZ$1.7m, down from NZ$4m in FY15. Net cash at year end was NZ$2.9m, an increase of N$0.4m. SNK also strengthened its balance sheet, with a 66% increase in net assets to NZ$4.2m, in part attributable to a reduction in trade payables.
     
      FY17 key operating milestones
      
     SNK has also announced its KOMs for FY17. It continues to target staff turnover of 24% and a compensation ratio (being salaries to revenue) of 42%. The company is now targeting a gross margin of 62% for FY17, having delivered 63% in FY16 against its target of 55%. It is also targeting a click-through rate of 1.00%, up from its FY16 target of 0.95%. SNK will report its Q1 KOMs on 28 July.
     
      Valuation: Trading at a steep discount to peers
      
     Even with its small size and early-stage development, both of which could attract a discount, at 0.6x FY16 EV/sales, SNK is trading at a c 60% discount to a median multiple for the broad global peer group of quoted mobile solutions and digital advertising companies (see Exhibit 5). 
     
      
       
        
       
       
        
         
          
          
           
            
             
            
            
             
            
            
             
            
            
             
            
            
             
            
            
             
            
            
             
            
            
             
              Year end  | 
              Revenue (NZ$m)  | 
              Gross profit (NZ$m)  | 
              PBT (NZ$m)  | 
              EPS* (c)  | 
              EV/Gross profit (x)  | 
              EV/Sales (x)  | 
              
             
              03/13  | 
              3.7  | 
              1.9  | 
              (0.9)  | 
              (5.7)  | 
              3.2  | 
              1.6  | 
              
             
              03/14  | 
              7.1  | 
              2.9  | 
              (1.9)  | 
              (12.0)  | 
              2.1  | 
              0.9  | 
              
             
              03/15  | 
              9.2  | 
              3.9  | 
              (4.0)  | 
              (25.6)  | 
              1.6  | 
              0.7  | 
              
             
              03/16  | 
              10.5  | 
              6.6  | 
              (0.6)  | 
              (3.7)  | 
              0.9  | 
              0.6  | 
              
            
            
           
          
           Source: Snakk Media. Note: *EPS in prior years recalculated for share consolidation. 
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     Snakk Media delivered an 86% reduction in net losses to NZ$0.58m in FY16, with the H216 net loss of NZ$0.34m significantly down on the NZ$1.8m reported in H215. The company’s gross margin for the year was 63% with the second half margin of 59% well up y-o-y, as Exhibit 1 demonstrates.
     
      Exhibit 1: Operating performance by half year and full year
      
     
      
       
        
       
       
        
       
       
        
       
       
        
       
       
        
       
       
        
       
       
        
       
       
        
       
       
        
       
       
        
       
       
        
         NZ$m  | 
         H114  | 
         H214  | 
         FY14  | 
         H115  | 
         H215  | 
         FY15  | 
         H116  | 
         H216  | 
         FY16  | 
        
        
         Net revenue  | 
         3.020  | 
         4.036  | 
         7.056  | 
         3.962  | 
         5.196  | 
         9.158  | 
         4.580  | 
         5.942  | 
         10.522  | 
        
        
         COGS  | 
         1.644  | 
         2.531  | 
         4.176  | 
         2.598  | 
         2.702  | 
         5.300  | 
         1.510  | 
         2.417  | 
         3.927  | 
        
        
         Gross margin  | 
         1.376  | 
         1.505  | 
         2.880  | 
         1.364  | 
         2.494  | 
         3.858  | 
         3.070  | 
         3.524  | 
         6.594  | 
        
        
         Gross margin %  | 
         46%  | 
         37%  | 
         41%  | 
         34%  | 
         48%  | 
         42%  | 
         67%  | 
         59%  | 
         63%  | 
        
        
         Loss after taxation  | 
         (0.838)  | 
         (1.054)  | 
         (1.891)  | 
         (2.191)  | 
         (1.834)  | 
         (4.024)  | 
         (0.240)  | 
         (0.340)  | 
         (0.581)  | 
        
       
      
      
     
     The company reported its strongest revenue growth from South-East Asia, which increased 165% y-o-y to NZ$1.8m, overtaking its New Zealand operations in size. As Exhibit 2 demonstrates, the growth in revenues in South-East Asia underpinned the group’s y-o-y revenue growth.
     
      
       
        
       
       
        
         
          
           Exhibit 2: Revenues by region by financial year 
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     Operating cash flow was also tightly managed. The company reported that operating cash flow for the second half declined to NZ$0.5m, well down on the first half and previous corresponding period, as Exhibit 3 highlights.
     
      
       
        
       
       
        
         
          
           Exhibit 3: Operating cash flow by half year 
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     SNK announced its FY17 KOMs, increasing its targets for click-through rate and gross margin. It is now targeting a click-through rate of 1.00%, up from the FY16 target of 0.95%, despite delivering a lower rate of 0.90% for FY16. The lower click-through rate in FY16 was due to the emphasis placed on a significant video campaign in South-East Asia in Q416, in which the key metric was completed video views rather than click-through rates.
     SNK has also increased its target gross margin for FY17 to 62%, up from 55% in FY16, after delivering a better than target gross margin of 0.63%, as Exhibit 4 highlights.
     
      Exhibit 4: Key operating milestones, actual and 2017 target
      
     
      
       
        
       
       
        
       
       
        
       
       
        
       
       
        
       
       
        
         Year ended March  | 
         2014 actual  | 
         2015 actual  | 
         2016 actual  | 
         2017 target  | 
        
        
         Click-through rate  | 
         0.70%  | 
         0.90%  | 
         0.90%  | 
         1.00%  | 
        
        
         Gross margin  | 
         40%  | 
         42%  | 
         63%  | 
         62%  | 
        
        
         Compensation ratio  | 
         39%  | 
         43%  | 
         47%  | 
         42%  | 
        
        
         Staff turnover  | 
         14%  | 
         19%  | 
         16%  | 
         24%  | 
        
       
      
      
     
     
     Even allowing for its small size and early-stage, SNK is trading at a significant discount to its listed peers. At 0.6x FY16 EV/Sales, SNK is trading at a c 60% discount to the media 1.5x multiple of its peer group, as Exhibit 5 demonstrates.
     
      Exhibit 5: Listed peer comparison
      
     
      
       
        
       
       
        
       
       
        
       
       
        
       
       
        
       
       
        
       
       
        
       
       
        
       
       
        
       
       
        
         Company  | 
         Code  | 
         Currency  | 
         Market cap (m)  | 
         EV (m)  | 
         EV/Sales (x)  | 
         EV/Gross profit (x)  | 
         Gross margin (%)  | 
         EV/EBITDA (x)  | 
        
        
         Cheetah Mobile  | 
         CMCM.US  | 
         USD  | 
         1,570  | 
         -128  | 
         -0.5  | 
         -0.6  | 
         77.1  | 
         -2.9  | 
        
        
         Criteo  | 
         CRTO:NASDAQ  | 
         USD  | 
         2,797  | 
         2,454  | 
         1.9  | 
         5.2  | 
         35.7  | 
         27.4  | 
        
        
         Mobile Embrace  | 
         MBE.AX  | 
         AUD  | 
         137  | 
         127  | 
         3.9  | 
         4.7  | 
         82.4  | 
         32.0  | 
        
        
         MOKO Social Media  | 
         MKB.AX/MOKO:NASDAQ  | 
         AUD  | 
         17  | 
         10  | 
         1.5  | 
         56.3  | 
         2.7  | 
         -0.5  | 
        
        
         Opera  | 
         OPERA:OSLO  | 
         NOK  | 
         9,715  | 
         9,779  | 
         15.9  | 
         26.6  | 
         59.7  | 
         91.7  | 
        
        
         Sizmek  | 
         SZMK:NASDAQ  | 
         USD  | 
         71  | 
         29  | 
         0.2  | 
         0.3  | 
         61.2  | 
         2.2  | 
        
        
         Telenav  | 
         TNAV:NASDAQ  | 
         USD  | 
         202  | 
         82  | 
         0.5  | 
         1.0  | 
         50.8  | 
         2.6  | 
        
        
         Median  | 
          | 
          | 
            | 
            | 
         1.5  | 
         4.7  | 
         59.7  | 
         2.6  | 
        
       
      
      
     
      Source: Bloomberg, Software Equity Group. Note: Prices as at 27 May 2016.