Last close As at 07/08/2026
GBP2.22
▲ 1.00 (0.45%)
Market capitalisation
GBP508m
GB Group |
Full year on track |
FY17 interim results update |
Software & comp services |
5 December 2016 |
Share price performance
Business description
Next events
Analysts
GB Group is a research client of Edison Investment Research Limited |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
With 16% revenue growth and stable adjusted EBITA margins, GB Group’s H117 results were in line with guidance given at the October trading update. Acquisitions are performing well and like-for-like growth, 11%, is expected to accelerate further in the second half. We make no changes to our estimates and consider the shares, down 25% since the trading update, to be oversold.
Year end |
Revenue (£m) |
PBT* |
EPS* |
DPS |
P/E |
Yield |
03/15 |
57.3 |
10.5 |
6.7 |
1.9 |
38.8 |
0.7 |
03/16 |
73.4 |
13.2 |
8.2 |
2.1 |
31.7 |
0.8 |
03/17e |
89.0 |
15.9 |
9.4 |
2.2 |
27.7 |
0.8 |
03/18e |
105.0 |
19.0 |
10.6 |
2.5 |
24.5 |
1.0 |
Note: *PBT and EPS (fully diluted) are normalised, excluding amortisation of acquired intangibles, exceptional items and share-based payments.
H1 in line with recent trading update
The interim results overall were in line with the trading update on 20 October, which rebased revenue expectations for the year following a slower than initially expected ramp for the GOV.UK Verify service. H117 revenues increased by 16% to £37.5m with like-for-like organic revenue growth of 11%. With positive mix effects benefiting the gross margin, and an earlier break-even than expected at Loqate, adjusted EBITA margins of 13.9% were broadly flat year-on-year despite the incremental investments being made in the acquisitions, new products and sales. Adjusted EBITA of £5.2m increased 15% y-o-y, in line with sales growth.
Stronger outlook for second half
Management believes the group is on track to deliver full year estimates. Deferred revenues are up 40% (22% organic), the sales pipeline is strong and it expects double-digit organic growth in H2, augmented by a full half contribution from the rapidly growing IDscan (acquired in June). While the GOV.UK Verify service has had a slower start than initially expected, we consider this a timing issue rather than a fundamental one. The January tax self-assessment deadline may prove a catalyst to uptake of the service ahead of the final decommissioning of the pre-existing gateway in March 2018, and the platform can also be adapted for other segments and geographies.
Valuation: Growth potential deserves premium
The shares are down 25% since the trading update in October, while consensus EPS forecasts were only reduced by 5%. Although the shares lack a near-term catalyst, we consider the current valuation to be attractive. It trades in line with peers on a P/E basis, whereas in the past, the company has tended to trade at the top end of peer valuations, reflecting the superior growth potential. We see no change to the fundamentals of the business; organic growth remains solid and momentum is strengthening into the second half. GBG continues to make good progress in internationalising its business, with 31% of revenues now from outside the UK and some landmark global client wins during the period, and, with a strong balance sheet, additional acquisitions could further strengthen GBG’s position.
First half results highlights
The interim results were in line with the trading update on 20 October, which rebased revenue expectations for the year following a slower than initially expected take-up of the GOV.UK Verify platform, as well as a more modest organic growth rate than was previously forecast.
H1 revenues increased by 16% to £37.5m with a strong performance from IDscan, acquired in June, and like-for-like organic revenue growth of 11.4% (excluding the impact of GOV.UK Verify). Divisionally, Identity Proofing (IDP) reported growth of 24% to £19.2m and Identity Solutions (IDS) 8%.
The gross profit margin at 77% continues to benefit from mix effects with the DecTech fraud management services (100% margin) continuing to grow strongly and the consolidation of the higher gross margin biometrics business, IDscan, acquired in June this year.
EBITA of £5.2m (+15%) was slightly ahead of the guidance set of “at least £5m”. The higher gross margin and an earlier break-even from Loqate (acquired in April 2015) meant that despite the £2.4m increase in investment in the period into new product development, investment into the acquisitions and the realignment of the sales team along global product lines, the operating margin of 13.9% was broadly flat year-on-year (14.0% H116).
This largely converted into an adjusted pre-tax profit of £5.0m, or £1.6m inclusive of amortisation of acquired intangibles, share-based payments and acquisition-related exceptional items.
The impact of a greater share of revenues from Asia, especially China where payment days are generally much higher, and the impact of the take-on receivables at IDscan meant that the EBITDA to cash conversion, while strong at 77%, was lower than historic rates (90-100%). Additional procedures are being introduced in newer territories and at IDscan to speed up collection.
After the £36m IDscan acquisition, £1m final earnout payment for DecTech, £24m equity placing and the £2.8m dividend, the group moved into a net debt positon of £4m, although this is expected to return to a net cash position by the year end (all else being equal).
We make no changes to our estimates, which are summarised in Exhibit 1 and presented in full at the back of this report.
Exhibit 1: Summary results and forecasts
£m |
H116 |
H216 |
FY16 |
H117 |
y-o-y change |
H217e |
FY17e |
FY18e |
Revenues |
32.4 |
41.0 |
73.4 |
37.5 |
15.9% |
51.5 |
89.0 |
105.0 |
Share of total for the year |
44% |
56% |
100% |
42% |
58% |
100% |
100% |
|
Gross profit |
24.6 |
31.2 |
55.8 |
28.9 |
17.6% |
39.2 |
68.1 |
87.8 |
Gross profit margin |
75.9% |
76.1% |
76.0% |
77.0% |
76.2% |
76.5% |
83.6% |
|
EBITA |
4.5 |
8.9 |
13.4 |
5.199 |
14.6% |
11.4 |
16.6 |
19.6 |
EBITA margin |
14.0% |
21.7% |
18.3% |
13.9% |
22.1% |
18.6% |
18.7% |
|
Amortisation of acquired intangibles |
(1.3) |
(1.2) |
(2.5) |
(1.8) |
(0.8) |
(2.5) |
(2.5) |
|
Share based payments |
(0.6) |
(0.7) |
(1.2) |
(0.7) |
(0.9) |
(1.6) |
(1.7) |
|
Exceptional items |
(0.0) |
(0.1) |
(0.1) |
(1.0) |
(0.2) |
(1.2) |
- |
|
Reported operating profit |
2.7 |
6.9 |
9.6 |
1.8 |
-33.1% |
9.4 |
11.2 |
15.4 |
Net financing costs |
(0.1) |
(0.2) |
(0.3) |
(0.2) |
(0.4) |
(0.7) |
(0.6) |
|
Adjusted PBT |
4.4 |
8.7 |
13.2 |
5.0 |
11.0 |
15.9 |
19.0 |
|
Reported PBT |
2.6 |
6.7 |
9.3 |
1.6 |
9.0 |
10.6 |
14.8 |
|
Tax |
(0.3) |
0.1 |
(0.2) |
(0.3) |
(3.2) |
(3.5) |
(4.2) |
|
PAT – adjusted |
4.1 |
8.9 |
13.0 |
4.6 |
7.8 |
12.4 |
14.8 |
|
PAT – reported |
2.3 |
6.9 |
9.1 |
1.2 |
5.8 |
7.1 |
10.6 |
Source: GB Group (historics), Edison Investment Research (forecasts)
Growth expected to accelerate further in H2
Management expects second-half growth to accelerate further with organic growth expected to be in the range of 12-14%, as well as anticipating a strong performance from IDscan, which leaves it on track to deliver consensus revenue forecasts of £89m in 2017. There are compelling reasons to expect growth to pick up further in the second half of the year and we make no changes to forecasts:
■
Organic like-for-like revenue growth of 11% should be considered in the context of the strong basis of comparison in H116 (H116 organic growth was 18% vs 13% in H2).
■
H117 revenues represent approximately 42% of our full year estimate. The second half of the year is typically the larger (accounting for 55-57% of full year revenues over the last two years) and our forecast H217 performance is consistent with this (taking into consideration the IDscan acquisition).
■
The deferred revenue balance of £15.5m is up 40% on last year, or 22% on an organic basis. Deferred revenues tend to be recognised over the following 12 months.
■
There is a strong pipeline across the group, and in particular at the recently acquired IDscan, which has integrated well and has a very strong pipeline as a result of the additional sales capacity that has been added post acquisition.
■
The international markets, which are less mature than the UK, now account for 31% of GBG’s revenues (26% last year). A number of global clients signed during the period (Barclays, Avis) as well as some significant new wins in Asia (Bank of Beijing in China and RCBC in the Philippines). To support the targeting of multinational customers, in July GBG reorganised along global product lines, providing a single point of contact to multi-territory clients. It has also established a new sales team specifically targeting global businesses with multiple product propositions. Under the new arrangement, GBG has contracted two companies in the global banking and insurance sectors.
GOV.UK Verify – a slower start, but platform’s potential remains
The GOV.UK Verify service is a project the government hopes will help it save £1.7bn in administration costs by enabling users to be verified remotely for a host of services such as self-assessment tax submissions, driving licence applications, pensions and allowances, etc. This service will ultimately replace the current government gateway, which will be decommissioned in March 2018. The UK government has a budget of £450m over four years for three Government Digital Service (GDS) projects including Verify. GBG offers the service directly via its own brand CitizenSafe, and the Royal Mail has also chosen GBG to be the ID partner on its service, meaning GBG is powering two of the eight authorised service providers on offer.
The service launched during April 2016. However, usage has been slower than predicted by the government, with only 20-25% completion rates (vs 70%) in a commercial environment. This slower take up is being attributed to the fact that until the pre-existing gateway is decommissioned, there is little incentive for users to complete registration. Volumes are a quarter of the level expected by GBG and, while it is capturing a good market share, revenues are behind plan. Management has prudently decided that until it sees a stronger uptake it will not recognise revenues from CitizenSafe. We see this as a timing issue rather than a fundamental one and expect take up rates to increase. The investment that the group has made into its service, which adheres to the very high bar set by GDS in terms of security and identity verification, also puts it in a strong position to adapt the platform to other central government services or to governments in other markets (eg Australia or Canada). Ahead of the decommissioning of the pre-existing gateway, the next trigger point to assess take up will be the self-assessment deadline in January.
Valuation and investment case
In light of the weaker than expected trading statement on 20 October, and ahead of the transition to the new CEO Chris Clark in April, a period of share price consolidation was expected. However, the shares have been marked down 25% since then and now trade on a current year (March 2017) P/E of 28x, decreasing to 25x next year, in line with the wider peer group average (27x and 23x, respectively, for a blend of identity and cyber security peers), despite higher revenue growth forecasts (Exhibit 2). Although they lack a short-term catalyst, we believe the shares, which in the past have tended to trade at a premium to peers, are attractive at the current level. Investors should consider the following factors:
Structural growth market: following a string of high-profile identity data breaches over the last three years, companies are devoting more resource to stay ahead of potential fraud, supporting a strong market dynamic for identity data services.
Wide portfolio of services: GBG now operates across the four key areas in identity verification: attributed (eg name and address, passport details, payment details, etc), behavioural (interests, likes, usage patterns), digital (device IDs, IP address, social IDs and cookies) and biometric (fingerprints, retina, voice and DNA). This makes GBG the only proprietary provider of both document and biometric identity data intelligence capabilities that we are aware of.
Global presence: GBG is one of the largest providers of identity data intelligence in the industry and one of the few truly global data identity intelligence companies. It has three global products with KYC and AML standards reached in 53 (40 in H116) markets and fraud solutions in 47 markets. 31% of GBG’s revenues are from outside the UK.
Good acquisition track record: GBG has made nine acquisitions over the last five years, adding capabilities, data sets and client reach, as well as driving revenue and cost synergies; DecTech (acquired in April 2014), for instance, has seen growth accelerate from 5-10% to 20-30% since acquisition, and has facilitated the launch of new products internationally (eg the fraud bureaus). The acquisition of IDscan (June 2016) was also in line with this strategy and IDscan reports an enlarged pipeline since it has been integrated into the group. Acquisition multiples to date have been consistently below GBG’s own rating and all deals have been earnings accretive by year two.
Double-digit organic growth: acquisitions of this nature, with cross-promotional possibilities to an international audience, serve to stimulate organic growth across the group and, with a stronger H2 expected, FY17 should now be the fourth consecutive year of double-digit organic growth at GBG. Although the GOV.UK Verify platform has had a slower than anticipated start, we believe this is a timing rather than fundamental issue and this platform has the potential to become a material revenue generator in time for GBG. As all the investment in the development has been expensed, it should also become a high-margin revenue stream.
Strong balance sheet: the market for data and capability remains fairly fragmented internationally and, with a strong balance sheet (we forecast FY17 year-end net cash of £2.0m), high EBITDA to operating cash conversion and a £50m revolving credit facility in place (incorporating a £20m accordion option), we expect GBG to continue to be on the lookout for opportunities to add data and capability that can be deployed globally.
Brexit view: GBG should be fairly resilient to the impact of Brexit. Approximately 70% of revenues can be considered recurring, providing good revenue visibility during times of economic uncertainty. We consider growth to be more structural than cyclical and GBG is executing well on its strategy to gain share in this growing market through its own organic initiatives, in parallel with an active acquisition pipeline. 31% of H117 sales were generated overseas and a 10% depreciation of sterling would add approximately 1% to pre-tax profit.
Transition to new CEO: on 13 October, GBG announced the appointment of Chris Clark as CEO, replacing Richard Law, who announced his planned retirement in April 2017. Clark will join from Experian (a customer, supplier and competitor of GBG’s) where he was MD of the UK, Ireland and EMEA division, before which he worked for 20 years at BT running various international technology-based businesses. He will join on 1 April 2017 and Law will remain at GBG to ensure a smooth handover.
Exhibit 2: Summary of identity/fraud management peer comparison
Year end |
Currency |
Price (ccy) |
Market cap (m) |
Sales growth (%) |
EBIT margin (%) |
EV/EBITDA (x) |
EV/ EBIT (x) |
PE (x) |
||||||
This |
Next |
This |
This |
Next |
This |
Next |
This |
Next |
||||||
GB Group |
Identity intelligence |
31/03/2016 |
£ |
245 |
301 |
21% |
18% |
19% |
17.2 |
14.5 |
19.5 |
16.5 |
27.7 |
24.6 |
Experian |
Information services |
31/03/2017 |
US$ |
1,471 |
14,004 |
3% |
5% |
26% |
10.3 |
9.8 |
14.0 |
13.2 |
16.0 |
14.8 |
RELX |
B2B publishing & risk management |
31/12/2016 |
£ |
1,379 |
14,965 |
11% |
7% |
30% |
8.1 |
7.5 |
9.5 |
8.8 |
19.8 |
17.7 |
Acxiom |
Data management |
31/03/2017 |
US$ |
28 |
2,137 |
3% |
8% |
2% |
14.5 |
11.9 |
145.4 |
52.1 |
45.2 |
33.9 |
Fair Isaa |
Credit/ risk analytics |
30/09/2017 |
US$ |
117 |
3,629 |
5% |
6% |
20% |
15.2 |
13.8 |
22.7 |
20.8 |
23.6 |
20.5 |
Equifax |
Credit/ risk analytics |
31/12/2016 |
US$ |
120 |
14,379 |
18% |
9% |
27% |
13.8 |
12.4 |
18.4 |
16.2 |
22.2 |
20.3 |
Accenture |
Consultancy |
31/08/2017 |
US$ |
121 |
74,896 |
1% |
7% |
15% |
11.8 |
11.0 |
13.5 |
12.4 |
20.4 |
18.6 |
Gemalto |
Identity security |
31/12/2016 |
€ |
48 |
,339 |
0% |
4% |
13% |
8.2 |
7.5 |
11.2 |
9.9 |
13.4 |
12.0 |
VASCO DSI |
Identity security |
31/12/2016 |
US$ |
15 |
613 |
-20% |
6% |
N/A |
18.8 |
21.4 |
N/A |
N/A |
31.8 |
30.5 |
Sophos Group |
Cyber security |
31/03/2017 |
US$ |
247 |
1,124 |
13% |
14% |
4% |
17.2 |
13.4 |
71.8 |
36.0 |
34.7 |
26.8 |
Palo Alto |
Cyber security |
31/07/2017 |
US$ |
142 |
12,975 |
31% |
29% |
21% |
28.0 |
20.4 |
32.5 |
23.8 |
50.6 |
37.7 |
Barracuda |
Cyber security |
28/02/2017 |
US$ |
24 |
£1,244 |
9% |
8% |
14% |
13.6 |
12.4 |
22.2 |
19.7 |
34.5 |
32.5 |
Source: Bloomberg, Edison Investment Research. Note: Prices as at 1 December.
Exhibit 3: Financial summary
£000s |
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017e |
2018e |
2019e |
||
Year end March |
IFRS |
IFRS |
IFRS |
IFRS |
IFRS |
IFRS |
||
PROFIT & LOSS |
||||||||
Revenue |
|
|
41,835 |
57,283 |
73,401 |
89,000 |
105,000 |
118,125 |
Cost of Sales |
(14,473) |
(16,448) |
(17,606) |
(20,888) |
(17,246) |
(18,553) |
||
Gross Profit |
27,362 |
40,835 |
55,795 |
68,112 |
87,754 |
99,572 |
||
EBITDA |
|
|
7,849 |
11,844 |
14,772 |
18,774 |
22,300 |
25,975 |
Operating Profit (before amort. and except.) |
7,164 |
10,790 |
13,428 |
16,574 |
19,600 |
22,900 |
||
Acquired intangible amortisation |
(1,110) |
(1,986) |
(2,501) |
(2,540) |
(2,540) |
(2,540) |
||
Exceptionals |
(1,080) |
(1,629) |
(94) |
(1,200) |
0 |
0 |
||
Share of associate |
(159) |
(10) |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Share based payments |
(747) |
(971) |
(1,245) |
(1,600) |
(1,700) |
(1,699) |
||
Operating Profit |
4,068 |
6,194 |
9,588 |
11,234 |
15,360 |
18,661 |
||
Net Interest |
(79) |
(266) |
(270) |
(657) |
(592) |
(592) |
||
Profit Before Tax (norm) |
|
|
7,085 |
10,524 |
13,158 |
15,917 |
19,008 |
22,308 |
Profit Before Tax (FRS 3) |
|
|
3,989 |
5,928 |
9,318 |
10,577 |
14,768 |
18,069 |
Tax |
(474) |
(1,127) |
(178) |
(3,502) |
(4,182) |
(4,908) |
||
Profit After Tax (norm) |
5,597 |
8,314 |
10,395 |
12,416 |
14,636 |
16,954 |
||
Profit After Tax (FRS 3) |
3,515 |
4,801 |
9,140 |
7,076 |
10,586 |
13,161 |
||
Average Number of Shares Outstanding (m) |
109.6 |
119.1 |
122.7 |
127.8 |
133.0 |
133.6 |
||
EPS - normalised (p) |
|
|
5.1 |
7.0 |
8.5 |
9.7 |
11.0 |
12.7 |
EPS - normalised and fully diluted (p) |
|
4.8 |
6.7 |
8.2 |
9.4 |
10.6 |
12.1 |
|
EPS - (IFRS) (p) |
|
|
3.2 |
4.0 |
7.4 |
5.5 |
8.0 |
9.9 |
Dividend per share (p) |
1.7 |
1.9 |
2.1 |
2.2 |
2.5 |
2.8 |
||
Gross Margin (%) |
65.4 |
71.3 |
76.0 |
76.5 |
83.6 |
84.3 |
||
EBITDA Margin (%) |
18.8 |
20.7 |
20.1 |
21.1 |
21.2 |
22.0 |
||
Operating Margin (before GW and except.) (%) |
17.1 |
18.8 |
18.3 |
18.6 |
18.7 |
19.4 |
||
BALANCE SHEET |
||||||||
Fixed Assets |
|
|
26,985 |
51,238 |
59,364 |
94,424 |
99,484 |
96,319 |
Intangible Assets |
23,329 |
45,296 |
54,113 |
88,573 |
93,883 |
91,193 |
||
Tangible Assets |
1,519 |
2,829 |
2,234 |
2,834 |
2,584 |
2,109 |
||
Other fixed assets |
2,137 |
3,113 |
3,017 |
3,017 |
3,017 |
3,017 |
||
Current Assets |
|
|
23,775 |
33,186 |
36,189 |
52,471 |
59,200 |
78,879 |
Debtors |
11,929 |
17,408 |
23,774 |
35,536 |
43,251 |
50,663 |
||
Cash |
11,846 |
15,778 |
12,415 |
16,935 |
15,949 |
28,216 |
||
Other |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Current Liabilities |
|
|
(17,861) |
(30,784) |
(32,559) |
(41,621) |
(46,836) |
(51,748) |
Creditors |
(17,861) |
(24,305) |
(30,927) |
(39,989) |
(45,204) |
(50,116) |
||
Contingent consideration |
0 |
(5,733) |
(1,050) |
(1,050) |
(1,050) |
(1,050) |
||
Short term borrowings |
0 |
(746) |
(582) |
(582) |
(582) |
(582) |
||
Long Term Liabilities |
|
|
(2,066) |
(7,506) |
(6,593) |
(17,751) |
(14,851) |
(14,851) |
Long term borrowings |
0 |
(3,643) |
(3,160) |
(14,318) |
(11,418) |
(11,418) |
||
Contingent consideration |
0 |
(895) |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Other long term liabilities |
(2,066) |
(2,968) |
(3,433) |
(3,433) |
(3,433) |
(3,433) |
||
Net Assets |
|
|
30,833 |
46,134 |
56,401 |
87,523 |
96,997 |
108,599 |
CASH FLOW |
||||||||
Operating Cash Flow |
|
|
9,355 |
11,684 |
13,397 |
14,874 |
19,800 |
23,475 |
Net Interest |
(79) |
(266) |
(282) |
(657) |
(592) |
(592) |
||
Tax |
65 |
(337) |
(248) |
(3,502) |
(4,182) |
(4,908) |
||
Capex |
(1,144) |
(2,011) |
(1,762) |
(2,700) |
(2,300) |
(2,450) |
||
Acquisitions/disposals |
(1,443) |
(18,672) |
(12,263) |
(37,100) |
(8,000) |
0 |
||
Financing |
416 |
10,954 |
790 |
25,000 |
0 |
0 |
||
Dividends |
(1,632) |
(1,955) |
(2,277) |
(2,553) |
(2,812) |
(3,258) |
||
Net Cash Flow |
5,538 |
(603) |
(2,645) |
(6,638) |
1,914 |
12,267 |
||
Opening net debt/(cash) |
|
|
(6,308) |
(11,846) |
(11,389) |
(8,673) |
(2,035) |
(3,949) |
HP finance leases initiated |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Other |
0 |
146 |
(71) |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Closing net debt/(cash) |
|
|
(11,846) |
(11,389) |
(8,673) |
(2,035) |
(3,949) |
(16,216) |
Source: GB Group (historics), Edison Investment Research (forecasts)
|
|