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Research: TMT
EQS Group
EQS Group |
Investing in expansion |
Full year results |
Media |
21 April 2016 |
Share price performance
Business description
Next events
Analysts
EQS Group is a research client of Edison Investment Research Limited |
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EQS Group’s FY15 figures reflect the impact of accelerated expansion to establish the group as a leading global provider of digital IR solutions. December’s Swiss acquisition provides market leadership in that territory, while the January 2016 purchase of Obsidian gives a strong base from which to leverage UK growth. Asia remains the region with the greatest potential to transform the group. The valuation remains at a marked discount to global software and B2B media peers, partly reflecting the earlier stage of corporate development, but not signalling a growing SaaS revenue stream.
Year end |
Revenue |
PBT* |
EPS* |
DPS |
P/E |
Yield |
12/14 |
16.4 |
3.4 |
1.83 |
0.75 |
17.5 |
2.3 |
12/15 |
18.4 |
3.1 |
1.15 |
0.75 |
27.8 |
2.3 |
12/16e |
20.8 |
3.2 |
1.81 |
0.80 |
17.7 |
2.5 |
12/17e |
22.8 |
3.5 |
2.01 |
0.85 |
15.9 |
2.7 |
Note: *PBT and EPS are normalised, excluding amortisation of acquired intangibles, exceptional items and share-based payments.
Short-term margin impact of growth investment
In FY15, 85% of revenues were generated in Germany. We estimate that this figure will be nearer 70% in FY16, despite domestic revenues growing at 5% compound, as newer territories have gained pace. The investment in expansion, particularly in Asia, moved the group EBITDA margin from 22.3% in FY14 to 19.0% in FY15. We have revised our model to take account of the speed and scale of the investment programme in new geographies and in IT. It now indicates a further retrenchment in FY16 EBITDA margin to 17.9% as the infrastructure to support the growth is built.
Improving quality of earnings
The FY15 domestic performance was resilient in the face of difficult markets for SME bonds and a decrease in listed companies. Asia remains very attractive, with no major incumbents and a professionalising market, while the Obsidian purchase gives a strong foothold in the UK. To be a true global player EQS will, at some stage, require a presence in the US. The business model is increasingly focused on growing SaaS income, selling licences and cloud-based solutions, rather than a simple reliance on the volume of regulatory information releases and distribution.
Valuation: Discount to larger peers
We look at EQS’s valuation in relation to three sets of peers: software companies in the financial and B2B sectors, global financial information service majors and B2B media companies. Many of these groups are large and complex global enterprises, with some legacy business requiring reinvention for new channels. On our revised numbers, EQS trades at a discount of 17-32% to the media groups and a greater discount to the software stocks. Further, we note that PR Newswire was sold by UBM for 11.2x historic EBITDA in December 2015 (yet to complete) to Cision, backed by GCTR Canyon. We would expect the discount to the quoted sector to close as EQS starts to show the benefits of its international expansion through generating a good ROI, internally and by acquisition.
Investment costs in the short term
The scale of the investment cost in FY15 was greater than we had been anticipating as the group accelerated its programme to gain stronger market positioning. The tax rate was also at a higher level than we had modelled, leading to a greater shortfall at the earnings per share level. The return on the investment will not be apparent in the short term – this is all about positioning EQS to be a significant global business service provider in the medium term. The German origins are a strong marketing springboard for access to Far Eastern markets, where the American presence is less established. Following the FY15 results, we have revised our model to take account of the speed and scale of the investment programme in new geographies and in IT. Our new estimates indicate a further retrenchment in the FY16 EBITDA margin as the infrastructure to support the growth is rolled out. That said, while our FY16 and FY17 forecasts have been pulled back, this is in the context of a more substantive operation further down the line, rather than reflecting any deterioration in trading.
Exhibit 1: Revisions to forecasts
EPS (€) |
Normalised PBT (€m) |
EBITDA (€m) |
|||||||
Old |
New |
% chg. |
Old |
New |
% chg. |
Old |
New |
% chg. |
|
2015 |
1.84 |
1.15 |
-38 |
3.2 |
3.1 |
-3 |
4.0 |
3.5 |
-13 |
2016e |
2.14 |
1.81 |
-15 |
3.8 |
3.2 |
-16 |
4.6 |
3.7 |
-20 |
2017e |
2.36 |
2.01 |
-15 |
4.2 |
3.5 |
-17 |
5.0 |
4.0 |
-20 |
Source: Company accounts, Edison Investment Research. Note: 2015 old = Edison estimate, new = actuals.
Regulatory Information & News
(31% FY15 revenues; 59% FY15 adjusted EBIT)
De-listings and down-listings continued to be an issue for the German market through 2015, with the number of stocks quoted on the Deutsche Börse falling from 670 at end 2014 to 619 by end 2015. Nevertheless, EQS maintained its pricing structures and its market share in domestic markets and held divisional revenues steady through adding new customers in Asia, with a step-up in adjusted EBIT margin from 27.6% in FY14 to 29.8% in FY15. 855 announcements were issued via COCKPIT ASIA in its first year. In the German market, the number of regulatory announcements saw a small increase (+2%), while there was a greater step-up in corporate news and press releases. The well-documented problems in the Russian economy affected the number of disclosures by Russian companies with London listings. In FY16, regulatory changes (TUG3), standardising new rules for voting rights announcements and withdrawing the obligation for quarterly reporting, will keep up the pressure on divisional results within Europe and clearly illustrate the importance of expansion into overseas territories. The introduction of the EU’s Market Abuse Directive in mid-2016 may adjust company and bond issuer’s reporting requirements.
Products & Services
(69% FY15 revenues; 41% FY15 adjusted EBIT)
Strong growth in sales in both Reports & Webcasts and in Websites & Platforms demonstrates that EQS is offering the market products and services that are needed and valued. It is in this division, though, that the margins are being most strongly affected by the costs of expansion, with the overall divisional EBIT margin retrenching from 14.9% to 9.3%. This is already starting to pay off, with Asian revenues in Websites & Platforms ahead by 37%.
Valuation context
We repeat the exercise carried out at the time of our initiation note in September 2015. While the software companies have retrenched in terms of valuation in the intervening period, the media and financial publishing companies have edged ahead. A 15% discount to reflect EQS’s shorter trading history and lower levels of stock liquidity still implies a good level of upside in the stock price.
Exhibit 2: Comparison of valuation between EQS and global quoted peers
Aggregate market cap (US$) |
TTM EBITDA margin |
TTM Revenue growth |
EV/Rev |
EV/EBITDA |
Forward EV/Rev |
Forward EV/EBITDA |
|||
Business Intelligence |
2,165 |
14.9% |
10.0% |
2.9 |
16.2 |
2.6 |
12.5 |
||
Financial & Accounting |
3,123 |
24.9% |
5.0% |
3.3 |
15.8 |
3.1 |
12.4 |
||
Vertical - Finance |
6,486 |
32.9% |
7.4% |
5 |
14.9 |
4.7 |
12.6 |
||
Weighted software companies |
11,773 |
27.5% |
7.2% |
4.2 |
15.4 |
3.9 |
12.5 |
||
B2B media businesses |
26,062 |
28.8% |
5.8% |
3.0 |
10.3 |
2.9 |
11.1 |
||
Financial publishing companies |
48,250 |
25.5% |
4.3% |
3.8 |
16.2 |
3.6 |
13.9 |
||
EQS |
22.3% |
12.1% |
2.2 |
11.5 |
1.9 |
10.8 |
|||
EQS valuation implied by software valuation |
€61.76 |
€42.51 |
€57.54 |
€36.61 |
Average |
€49.61 |
|||
Upside |
59.4% |
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EQS valuation implied by B2B media valuation |
€43.18 |
€27.64 |
€42.57 |
€32.15 |
Average |
€36.38 |
|||
Upside |
16.9% |
||||||||
EQS valuation implied by financial publishing valuation |
€56.27 |
€44.84 |
€53.76 |
€41.05 |
Average |
€48.98 |
|||
Upside |
32.3% |
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Source: Thomson Reuters, Software Equity Group, Edison Investment Research. Note: Prices as at 15 April 2016.
Exhibit 3: Financial summary
€'000s |
2013 |
2014 |
2015 |
2016e |
2017e |
||
31-December |
IFRS |
IFRS |
IFRS |
IFRS |
IFRS |
||
PROFIT & LOSS |
|||||||
Revenue |
|
|
15,829 |
16,390 |
18,377 |
20,800 |
22,750 |
Cost of Sales |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Gross Profit |
15,829 |
16,390 |
18,377 |
20,800 |
22,750 |
||
EBITDA |
|
|
3,572 |
3,660 |
3,485 |
3,718 |
4,033 |
Operating Profit (before amort. and except.) |
3,418 |
3,311 |
2,983 |
3,243 |
3,518 |
||
Intangible Amortisation |
(140) |
(280) |
(351) |
(520) |
(520) |
||
Exceptionals |
0 |
(211) |
(268) |
0 |
0 |
||
Other |
28 |
177 |
167 |
35 |
35 |
||
Operating Profit |
3,306 |
2,997 |
2,532 |
2,758 |
3,033 |
||
Net Interest |
(29) |
(52) |
(45) |
(67) |
(56) |
||
Profit Before Tax (norm) |
|
|
3,418 |
3,436 |
3,105 |
3,211 |
3,497 |
Profit Before Tax (FRS 3) |
|
|
3,278 |
2,945 |
2,486 |
2,691 |
2,977 |
Tax |
(1,096) |
(1,105) |
(1,372) |
(1,016) |
(1,101) |
||
Profit After Tax (norm) |
2,283 |
2,148 |
1,355 |
2,159 |
2,395 |
||
Profit After Tax (FRS 3) |
2,182 |
1,841 |
1,115 |
1,674 |
1,875 |
||
Average Number of Shares Outstanding (m) |
1.19 |
1.17 |
1.18 |
1.19 |
1.19 |
||
EPS - normalised (€) |
|
|
1.91 |
1.83 |
1.15 |
1.81 |
2.01 |
EPS - (IFRS) (€) |
|
|
1.83 |
1.57 |
0.95 |
1.41 |
1.58 |
Dividend per share (€) |
0.75 |
0.75 |
0.75 |
0.80 |
0.85 |
||
Gross Margin (%) |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
||
EBITDA Margin (%) |
22.6 |
22.3 |
19.0 |
17.9 |
17.7 |
||
Operating Margin (before GW and except.) (%) |
21.6 |
20.2 |
16.2 |
15.6 |
15.5 |
||
BALANCE SHEET |
|||||||
Fixed Assets |
|
|
13,658 |
19,383 |
22,287 |
27,011 |
27,996 |
Intangible Assets |
10,524 |
15,827 |
17,360 |
21,094 |
21,094 |
||
Tangible Assets |
1,032 |
1,468 |
2,796 |
3,786 |
4,771 |
||
Investments |
2,103 |
2,088 |
2,131 |
2,131 |
2,131 |
||
Current Assets |
|
|
6,055 |
4,750 |
6,972 |
6,523 |
7,086 |
Stocks |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Debtors |
2,971 |
3,282 |
3,215 |
4,337 |
4,744 |
||
Cash |
2,980 |
1,370 |
3,607 |
2,036 |
2,193 |
||
Other |
104 |
98 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
||
Current Liabilities |
|
|
(3,274) |
(4,380) |
(5,325) |
(6,485) |
(6,374) |
Creditors |
(2,273) |
(2,689) |
(3,475) |
(4,685) |
(5,124) |
||
Short term borrowings |
(1,001) |
(1,691) |
(1,850) |
(1,800) |
(1,250) |
||
Long Term Liabilities |
|
|
(1,070) |
(3,882) |
(6,805) |
(8,038) |
(8,038) |
Long term borrowings |
(982) |
(2,500) |
(4,767) |
(6,000) |
(6,000) |
||
Other long term liabilities |
(88) |
(1,382) |
(2,038) |
(2,038) |
(2,038) |
||
Net Assets |
|
|
15,369 |
15,870 |
17,129 |
19,011 |
20,671 |
CASH FLOW |
|||||||
Operating Cash Flow |
|
|
2,476 |
4,050 |
4,989 |
4,285 |
4,500 |
Net Interest |
(29) |
(52) |
(45) |
(67) |
(56) |
||
Tax |
(1,096) |
(1,105) |
(1,371) |
(1,283) |
(1,037) |
||
Capex |
(3,088) |
(1,041) |
(1,978) |
(1,500) |
(1,500) |
||
Acquisitions/disposals |
0 |
(3,669) |
(1,046) |
(3,300) |
(250) |
||
Equity Financing |
(202) |
(100) |
569 |
0 |
0 |
||
Dividends |
(892) |
(1,623) |
(883) |
(890) |
(950) |
||
Net Cash Flow |
(2,831) |
(3,540) |
235 |
(2,755) |
707 |
||
Opening net debt/(cash) |
|
|
(3,827) |
(996) |
2,821 |
3,009 |
5,764 |
HP finance leases initiated |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Other |
0 |
(277) |
(423) |
(0) |
0 |
||
Closing net debt/(cash) |
|
|
(996) |
2,821 |
3,009 |
5,764 |
5,057 |
Source: Company accounts, Edison Investment Research
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