Victoria Gold
Written by
Victoria Gold |
Eagle: A very robust, large, low-cost gold project |
Updated feasibility study |
Metals & mining |
20 September 2016 |
Share price performance
Business description
Next events
Analysts
Victoria Gold is a research client of Edison Investment Research Limited |
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Victoria Gold (VIT) has released an updated feasibility study (FS) for the Eagle Gold Project in the Yukon, which includes run-of-mine ore from Eagle, higher-grade Olive ore, and accounts for the lower mine construction costs in Canada and the current prices for materials and process reagents. These new inputs have positively influenced operating costs (C1 estimated at US$539/oz, AISC at US$638/oz) and shortened construction from two years to one, while maintaining environmental standards. Further, Eagle’s economics have been positively affected by a devalued Canadian dollar against the greenback over the period since the previous 2012 FS, as well as a resurgent gold price.
Year |
Revenue (C$m) |
PBT* |
EPS* |
DPS |
P/E |
Yield |
02/15 |
0.0 |
(1.7) |
(0.3) |
0.0 |
N/A |
N/A |
02/16 |
0.0 |
(2.0) |
(0.5) |
0.0 |
N/A |
N/A |
02/17e |
0.0 |
(1.8) |
(0.4) |
0.0 |
N/A |
N/A |
02/18e |
0.0 |
(0.9) |
(0.1) |
0.0 |
N/A |
N/A |
Note: *PBT and EPS are normalised, excluding amortisation of acquired intangibles, exceptional items and share-based payments.
Capex down via redesign, infrastructure savings
Eagle’s total initial capex amount is now C$370m, a 7.5% reduction over the 2012 FS capex estimate of C$399m. The majority of the cost savings have resulted from a redesign of the leach pads, eliminating the need for a water diversion channel at the toe of the leach pad. A further saving has been made via the recent purchase of a 100-man camp and kitchen, bought on the second-hand market for C$0.3m, and saving c C$6m in upfront capital costs.
Opex reduced via lower rates for consumables
Reductions in consumable use, as well as the price of reagents, cement, fuel and steel have positively affected costs, while labour and power costs have remained relatively flat since the 2012 FS. Mining costs are now C$4.19/t, a reduction of 12% over the previous estimate of C$4.77/t driven mainly by a 35% drop in the stripping ratio. Processing costs have been reduced by 22%, mainly as result of the aforementioned reduction in reagent prices, from C$6.33 to C$4.93 per tonne of ore leached. C1 costs are estimated at US$539/oz, AISC at US$638/oz.
Valuation: Adj. for new FS, dilution and share price
Using the summary FS announcement, our in-house gold price deck, the current US$:C$ forex rate, a 60/40 debt equity financing structure for the project’s C$370m capex requirement, with the equity component raised at VIT’s 10-day VWAP of C$0.61 (to 12/9/16) results in a fully diluted NPV10 of C$0.92 (C$1.11 undiluted) per share. At a 5% discount rate this becomes C$1.31 (diluted) and C$1.61 (undiluted). These valuations also factor in the 129m new shares issued since our last note. Our previous fully diluted valuation used a 50/50 debt/equity split at a historical VIT share price of C$0.28 and resulted in a fully diluted value of C$0.71 (using the 2012 FS results and the same gold price assumptions as we use now).
Eagle’s economics strengthened, financing now key
Victoria Gold decided to push forward with a plan to update its flagship Eagle Gold Project, its economics and scope, while the mining sector languished post the gold price crash of April 2013. To achieve this, the company maintained a healthy treasury through diligent cost-savings at the corporate level, as well as utilising the Canadian flow-through market for additional small capital raisings. Having now drilled out areas prospective for further gold resources along the Potato Hills Trend, notably at the Olive and Shamrock Zones, VIT has also delivered on its previous statements that it would bolster Eagle’s mine life through mining higher-grade satellite deposits (namely Olive). While metallurgical recovery rates and some costs have not reduced, overall Eagle has come through the FS revision significantly more robust.
With a gold price reflecting prevalent US low interest rates and geopolitical risk, which has helped revive VIT’s share price (now higher than any time since 2011), Eagle is as well positioned and de-risked for development as it has ever been. The following sections are based on VIT’s 12 September 2016 summary of the Eagle Project’s revised and updated feasibly study and our fully diluted valuation.
Resource and reserves reflect Olive maiden estimate
Critical to the updated feasibility study has been a recalculation of Eagle’s mineral resources and ore reserves (both are NI43-101 compliant, a prerequisite for completion of a feasibility study). VIT has also included, for the first time, a maiden resource and reserve estimate for the satellite Olive deposit, which positively affects Eagle’s mined grades in the first four years of the future mine’s life.
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Exhibit 1: 2012 (LHS) & 2016 (RHS) ore tonnage comparisons |
Exhibit 2: 2016 proven and probable ore tonnages by deposit |
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Source: Edison Investment Research, Victoria Gold |
Source: Edison Investment Research, Victoria Gold |
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Exhibit 1: 2012 (LHS) & 2016 (RHS) ore tonnage comparisons |
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Source: Edison Investment Research, Victoria Gold |
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Exhibit 2: 2016 proven and probable ore tonnages by deposit |
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Source: Edison Investment Research, Victoria Gold |
Although in the 2016 FS VIT has increased its ore reserves by a material 34% over the estimate used to form the 2012 FS mine schedule (see Exhibit 1), this has extended Eagle’s mine life by one year. The important aspect of a maiden Olive ore reserve is that it raises the gold grade and demonstrates future ore reserves in close proximity to mine infrastructure.
Maiden Olive resource
A major change to the 2012 FS is the estimation of a maiden resource and ore reserve for the Olive satellite deposit, located 2.5km from the proposed Eagle mine site. This maiden Olive reserve estimate has been included in the Eagle mine plan. The higher-grade Olive ore reserve (probable and proven categories) of 0.95g/t Au is 30% above that of the equivalent Eagle grade of 0.73g/t for crushed Eagle ore or 0.66g/tg/t in Eagle run-of-mine ore is included.
Exhibit 3: Maiden NI43-101 Olive gold resource
Classification |
Cut-off grade |
Tonnes |
In-situ grade (g/t Au) |
Contained Au (koz) |
Measured |
0.40 |
2 |
1.19 |
75 |
Indicated |
0.40 |
8 |
1.05 |
254 |
Measured + indicated |
0.40 |
10 |
1.07 |
329 |
Inferred |
0.40 |
7 |
0.89 |
210 |
Source: Victoria Gold
While the maiden Olive reserve estimates a small 200koz of recoverable gold (ie approximately one full year’s production), this represents justv30% of the Olive resource being converted to reserve, a low conversion that has resulted from a first round of drilling being conducted over the deposit. We would expect VIT to convert further portions of the Olive resource to reserve by undertaking further drill campaigns.
Exhibit 4: Eagle and Olive NI43-101 ore reserves
Ore area/reserve category |
Ore (Mt) |
Diluted grade (g/t) |
Contained gold (koz) |
Eagle proven |
27 |
0.80 |
688 |
Eagle probable |
90 |
0.62 |
1,775 |
Total Eagle |
116 |
0.66 |
2,463 |
Olive proven |
2 |
1.02 |
58 |
Olive probable |
5 |
0.93 |
142 |
Total Olive |
7 |
0.95 |
200 |
Total Olive + Eagle |
123 |
0.67 |
2,663 |
Source: Victoria Gold
Eagle FS history and major changes since 2012
VIT completed its previous Eagle feasibility study in April 2012, a year before the gold price crash of April 2013. As such, this previous study was based on a C$:US$ forex rate of 0.93, a long-term gold price of US$1,325/oz and its scope related only to the Eagle gold deposit. Capital estimates based in 2012 would also reflect higher equipment and construction costs associated with a tighter construction market for mine projects, not only in Canada, but also worldwide.
Exhibit 5: New versus old feasibility study assumptions
Old |
New |
|||
Parameter |
Unit |
Value |
Value |
% change |
Throughput at crushing plant |
tpd |
29,500 |
33,700 |
14% |
Stacking days (ie leaching) per annum |
days |
250 |
275 |
10% |
Average annual production (2019-28) |
kozpa |
195,000 |
190,000 |
-3% |
Average gold grade of leachable material |
g/t |
0.78 |
0.67 |
-14% |
Metallurgical recovery - Au |
% |
72.9 |
70.8 |
-3% |
Stripping ratio (average waste:ore) |
ratio |
1.45:1 |
0.95:1 |
-34% |
Mining cost |
C$/t |
4.77 |
4.19 |
-12% |
Processing costs (ore leached) |
C$/t |
6.33 |
4.93 |
-22% |
General and administrative costs (ore leached) |
C$/t |
1.11 |
1.42 |
28% |
Total initial capex |
C$m |
430.0 |
370.0 |
-14% |
Total LOM sustaining capex |
C$m |
132.9 |
183.0 |
38% |
Commencement of mining* |
year |
2017 |
2018 |
N/A |
First project revenues* |
year |
2018 |
2019 |
N/A |
Federal and provincial tax rate assumption |
% |
30 |
30 |
N/A |
Debtor days |
days |
30 |
30 |
N/A |
Creditor days |
days |
30 |
30 |
N/A |
US$/C$ exchange rate |
US$ |
0.93 |
0.78 |
-16% |
Source: Victoria Gold announcement 12 September. Note: *Edison assumption.
The small reduction in annual average gold production from 195koz previously to 190koz, or 3%, is evident in Exhibit 5 above. Recalculation of the leached grade averages, across life-of-mine (LOM), has resulted in a 14% drop, from 0.78g/t to 0.67g/t. It should be noted, however, that,the grade of crushed ore is 0.73g/t Au, while lower grade run-of-mine ore is opportunistically hauled to the heap leach pad instead of the waste dump, driving down the stripping ratio to less than one (ie one tonne of waste to one tonne of ore) . The overall reduction in the average estimated gold grade over LOM is due to lower grade material assaying 0.27g/t Au being included in the mine schedule. The average LOM gold grade is lower now than in the 2012 FS, this is due to:
■
lower stripping ratios
■
run-of-mine ore included in the mine plan
■
a steepening of the Eagle pit slope angles
■
increased throughput
■
lower opex
Valuation: Fully diluted based on 60/40 debt/equity
Our base case valuation factors in the optimised 2016 Eagle FS and is adjusted for our in-house Au prices, as shown in Exhibit 6 below.
Exhibit 6: Edison’s gold price assumptions
Year |
2018 |
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
2024 |
2025 |
2026 |
2027 |
2028 |
Gold price (US$/oz) |
1,347 |
1,408 |
1,483 |
1,467 |
1,409 |
1,404 |
1,389 |
1,379 |
1,398 |
1,423 |
1,431 |
Source: Edison Investment Research
We assume VIT develops Eagle as per its 2016 updated FS, and as per our assumption for a FY19 (CY18) mine start-up. We understand that VIT’s management believes the project could be financed using a 70/30 debt/equity split, but that it would likely reduce the debt burden below this level. We therefore make the assumption that the project is financed using a 60/40 debt/equity structure. The total initial capital (C$370m) and working capital outlay (C$26m) for Eagle is C$396m, which we forecast as spent entirely over FY18 (CY17). At VIT’s 14 September 2016 share price of C$0.61, this could potentially result in the issue of 192m new shares to raise C$117m. We also assume C$5.9m of issue costs (ie 5%) related to an equity raise of this scale. This leaves a residual funding requirement of around C$190m, to be met as debt.
On this fully diluted basis, we estimate that the discounted stream of theoretical dividends in current money terms would be worth C$409m or C$1.01 per share. This uses a 10% discount rate to reflect general equity risk. A graph of these annual theoretical dividends per share, earnings and dividend discount flow (DDF) is given in the following exhibit.
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Exhibit 7: Edison’s estimate of theoretical DPS, EPS and dividend discount flow (DDF) |
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Source: Edison Investment Research |
Upside valuation: Factoring in greater throughput
Other than for the delineation of more gold resources and conversion of these to reserves, the quickest way for the company to increase Eagle’s value is by increasing the throughput at the crushing plant by 23%, from 30,100tpd to 37,000tpd. This additional ore would be leached to produce, on average, an additional c 20koz of gold pa over the 10-year mine life.
If this upside case is realised by the company, we consider that an additional 11 cents could be added to our base case valuation, for total of C$1.12 per share.
Additional upside could also be attributed to the following. However, we have not been able to quantify the effects of these on our base case and await further guidance from the company.
■
Year-round stacking (ie the amount of time that leaching can take place). Currently this is 275 days, but other northern heap leach projects (ie Kinross’s Fort Knox operation) can stack ore 365 days a year. A greater understanding of leach kinetics at low temperatures would be required before this scenario can be valued accurately.
■
Further exploration of the Potato Hills Trend, in which Eagle project is located, may yield further resources within economic trucking distance of the future Eagle plant.
■
Upgrading existing inferred ounces to reserves.
Sensitivities
The following provides an assessment of both qualitative and quantitative risks thought relevant to VIT, as well as those specific to the Eagle project. The company’s main concern currently is to finance the project and initiate construction. To this end, management has stated that it is already having a number of conversations concerning financing, which it would ideally like to complete and finalise before end 2016. This would allow first construction activities to occur on site early in 2017 and allow a start to mining in 2018. This is currently our assumption for developing Eagle and the timeline to first gold production.
Exhibit 8: Sensitivity to gold price held flat over LOM
Gold price (US$) |
1,100 |
1,200 |
1,300 |
1,400 |
1,500 |
1,600 |
|
NPV (C$) |
0.57 |
0.71 |
0.84 |
0.98 |
1.12 |
1.26 |
Source: Edison Investment Research
Demonstrating how leveraged to the gold price bulk tonnage ore bodies tend to be, a US$100/oz change in the gold price results in a an average 17% increase in our base case, or c 13 cents per share.
Exhibit 9: Sensitivity to discount rate
Discount rate (%) |
0 |
5 |
10 |
15 |
17* |
25 |
|
NPV (C$) |
2.10 |
1.44 |
0.92 |
0.74 |
0.65 |
0.42 |
Source: Edison Investment Research * value at VIT’s share price of 19/9/16
A 5% change in the discount rate applied to our base moves our valuation c 30%, or c 25 cents per share.
Exhibit 10: Sensitivity to C$:US$ forex rate
% change in forex |
0.60 |
0.65 |
0.70 |
0.73 |
0.80 |
0.85 |
|
NPV (C$) |
1.44 |
1.25 |
1.10 |
0.92 |
0.84 |
0.74 |
Source: Edison Investment Research
Dilution analysis
The following exhibit provides valuations at varying share prices. A 10 cent change in the share price used to raise 40% of the C$396m (initial capex of C$370m plus working capital of C$26m) capital required as equity results in a 8% change in our base case of c 7c.
Exhibit 11: Sensitivity to different equity raise prices
Share price |
0.40 |
0.50 |
0.61 |
0.70 |
0.80 |
0.90 |
|
NPV (C$) |
0.88 |
0.95 |
0.92 |
1.05 |
1.08 |
1.11 |
Source: Edison Investment Research
Financials
Victoria Gold has issued 129 new shares since our last note published on 7 April 2016. These were issued for the following reasons:
■
Closed on 10 May 2016: a C$24m financing via the issue of a total of 80m VIT shares priced at C$0.30, with two sophisticated investors: Electrum Strategic Opportunities (which took up 60m of the 80m shares issued) and Sun Valley Gold for the remaining 20m shares.
■
Announced 17 June 2016: a small flow-through placing raising C$2.9m, via the issue of 4.4m VIT shares priced at C$0.65 each.
■
VIT also raised C$28.8m via the issue of 44.3m new shares at C$0.65 via a bought deal financing. This was underwritten by Raymond James (Canadian brokerage), National Bank Financial, Cormark Securities, Echelon Wealth Partners, Paradigm Capital and BMO Nesbitt Burns. This was completed and announced to market on 31 August 2016.
With a total of C$55.7m raised ytd, VIT is well positioned to fund itself through to the eventual construction of Eagle. We forecast central costs of C$2.1m per annum, and include a small C$3.6m exploration budget to assist VIT with any final drilling or ancillary activities that may be required before mine construction starts proper.
We currently forecast VIT to finish FY17 with net cash of C$59.5m. The company is debt free.
Eagle compares favourably to its cold-weather peers
The following exhibit provides a comparison of VIT’s Eagle Gold Project alongside three other cold-weather heap leach projects operated by Kinross and planned for development by Atacama Pacifics Cerro. The updated feasibility study has improved Eagle’s credentials as a sizeable cold-weather heap leach, with estimated cash costs and capital intensity the lowest in this comparison. The following exhibit also serves to demonstrate that the cold-weather environment of the Yukon during the winter months is not a critical constraint to development of these types of gold mining operation. The comments in the chart give further details on key attributes of Eagle compared to the other three cold-weather heap leach projects given.
Exhibit 12: Cold weather heap-leach comparison
Project |
Victoria Gold Eagle Project FS |
Kinross Gold Fort Knox Mine |
Kinross Gold Maricunga Mine |
Atacama Pacifics Cerro Maricunga Project |
Status |
Planned |
In production |
Production suspended Q316 following water curtailment order |
Planned |
Location |
Yukon, Canada |
Alaska, US |
Atacama Desert, High Andes, Chile |
Atacama Desert, High Andes, Chile |
Conditions |
• ''Continental'' type climate • Average annual temperature of -3⁰C • Average winter low temperature ranges from -18⁰C to -30.9⁰C |
• Sub-arctic climate •Average annual temperature of -2.9⁰C • Average winter low temperature ranges from -26⁰C to -32.9⁰C |
• Desert environment at high altitude (approximately 4,500m). •Temperatures can drop to -29⁰C |
• Desert environment at high altitude (approximately 4,500m). •Temperatures can drop to -30⁰C |
Start-up year |
2017 (VIT's current intention) |
1996 |
2005 |
Unknown |
Reserves |
2.7Moz @ 0.67g/t (FS) Au |
2.9Moz @ 0.49 g/t Au |
1.0Moz @ 0.70g/t Au |
3.7Moz @ 0.40g/t Au |
Additional resources (excl P&P reserves) |
1.8Moz @ c 0.6g/t Au |
1.3Moz @ c 0.50g/t Au |
3.3Moz @ c 0.60g/t - 0.80g/t Au |
1.5Moz @ 0.38g/t Au (excl Inferred) |
.385Throughput |
12.3Mtpa leached |
14.7Mtpa leached |
14.6Mtpa leached |
29.2Mtpa leached |
Crush size |
6.3mm |
ROM |
10.5mm |
19mm |
LOM Strip Ratio (W:O) |
0.95:1 |
1.60:1 |
0.8:1 |
1.76:1 |
Recovery |
71% (2016 FS) |
65% leach |
68% leach |
79.5% (PEA) |
Annual average gold production |
190,000 Au leach |
91,000 Au leach |
255,000 Au leach capacity, FY15: 56koz sold. |
228,000 Au leach |
Cash costs |
US$539/oz (estimated) |
US$629/oz (FY15), US$753/oz (H116) |
US$1,010/oz (FY15) |
US$683/oz (Avg. over LOM) |
Comment |
• Geology similar to Fort Knox •Grades higher than Fort Knox and Maricunga •Recovery higher than Fort Knox and Maricunga given head grade and crush size |
• Currently commissioning second leach pad with no change in design • Recoveries have been higher than initially estimated • ROM rock size to leach pads - still profitable despite the lower grades and recoveries resulting from no secondary crushing |
• Heap leach, which produced more than 920,000ozs Au from 1996 to 2001 • Recommissioned the mine in 2005, now closed due to Chilean government environmental order, including a marked reduction in the amount of water that Kinross could pump at site |
•Increased porosity of ore aids gold recovery at a relatively coarse grind size •Project estimated to PEA level of accuracy only. No ore reserves have been calculated and only mineral resources have been used in the economic analysis. Capex values will be estimated and not based on quoted values |
Initial capex |
US$293m |
US$373m (in 1995 incl. approx. US$28m of capitalised interest) |
N/A |
US$289.9m |
Gold price used in base case |
US$1,250/oz (2016 FS) |
N/A |
N/A |
US$1,350/oz |
Payback (FCF at X% discount) |
2.6 years (at 5% discount rate) |
N/A |
N/A |
3.0 years (at 5% discount rate) |
Capital intensity (US$/oz) |
1,542 |
4,099 |
N/A |
1,667 |
Source: Company presentations
Exhibit 13: Financial summary
C$'000s |
2015 |
2016 |
2017e |
2018e |
2019e |
2020e |
||
28-February |
IFRS |
IFRS |
IFRS |
IFRS |
IFRS |
IFRS |
||
PROFIT & LOSS |
||||||||
Revenue |
|
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
398,420 |
419,652 |
Cost of Sales |
(8,522) |
(2,076) |
(2,076) |
(2,076) |
(134,959) |
(134,959) |
||
Gross Profit |
(8,522) |
(2,076) |
(2,076) |
(2,076) |
263,461 |
284,693 |
||
EBITDA |
|
|
(1,985) |
(2,076) |
(2,076) |
(2,076) |
263,461 |
284,693 |
Operating Profit (before amort. and except.) |
(1,985) |
(2,076) |
(2,083) |
(2,083) |
225,660 |
244,859 |
||
Intangible Amortisation |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Exceptionals |
(6,537) |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Other |
867 |
7 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Operating Profit |
(7,655) |
(2,069) |
(2,083) |
(2,083) |
225,660 |
244,859 |
||
Net Interest |
320 |
70 |
279 |
1,229 |
(17,206) |
(4,654) |
||
Profit Before Tax (norm) |
|
|
(1,665) |
(2,005) |
(1,804) |
(854) |
208,454 |
240,205 |
Profit Before Tax (FRS 3) |
|
|
(7,335) |
(1,999) |
(1,804) |
(854) |
208,454 |
240,205 |
Tax |
(118) |
165 |
0 |
0 |
(62,536) |
(72,061) |
||
Profit After Tax (norm) |
(916) |
(1,834) |
(1,804) |
(854) |
145,918 |
168,143 |
||
Profit After Tax (FRS 3) |
(7,453) |
(1,834) |
(1,804) |
(854) |
145,918 |
168,143 |
||
Average Number of Shares Outstanding (m) |
340.1 |
344.8 |
404.6 |
682.1 |
682.1 |
682.1 |
||
EPS - normalised (c) |
|
|
(0.3) |
(0.5) |
(0.4) |
(0.1) |
21.4 |
24.6 |
EPS - normalised and fully diluted (c) |
|
(0.1) |
(0.3) |
(0.2) |
(0.1) |
13.8 |
15.9 |
|
EPS - (IFRS) (c) |
|
|
(2.2) |
(0.5) |
(0.4) |
(0.1) |
21.4 |
24.6 |
Dividend per share (c) |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
||
Gross Margin (%) |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
#DIV/0! |
66.1 |
67.8 |
||
EBITDA Margin (%) |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
#DIV/0! |
66.1 |
67.8 |
||
Operating Margin (before GW and except.) (%) |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
#DIV/0! |
56.6 |
58.3 |
||
BALANCE SHEET |
||||||||
Fixed Assets |
|
|
114,903 |
118,906 |
122,498 |
485,728 |
466,227 |
444,693 |
Intangible Assets |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Tangible Assets |
114,903 |
118,906 |
122,498 |
485,728 |
466,227 |
444,693 |
||
Investments |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Current Assets |
|
|
16,341 |
14,307 |
61,816 |
365 |
33,067 |
34,812 |
Stocks |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Debtors |
185 |
44 |
44 |
44 |
32,747 |
34,492 |
||
Cash |
14,752 |
13,942 |
61,451 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Other |
1,404 |
321 |
321 |
321 |
321 |
321 |
||
Current Liabilities |
|
|
(4,260) |
(4,144) |
(4,202) |
(195,353) |
(62,637) |
(10,922) |
Creditors |
(4,260) |
(4,144) |
(4,202) |
(4,173) |
(10,922) |
(10,922) |
||
Short term borrowings |
0 |
0 |
0 |
(191,180) |
(51,715) |
0 |
||
Long Term Liabilities |
|
|
(2,798) |
(964) |
(964) |
(964) |
(964) |
(964) |
Long term borrowings |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Other long term liabilities |
(2,798) |
(964) |
(964) |
(964) |
(964) |
(964) |
||
Net Assets |
|
|
124,185 |
128,105 |
179,148 |
289,775 |
435,693 |
467,620 |
CASH FLOW |
||||||||
Operating Cash Flow |
|
|
(2,859) |
(2,039) |
(2,017) |
33,859 |
174,971 |
210,887 |
Net Interest |
320 |
70 |
279 |
1,229 |
(17,206) |
(4,654) |
||
Tax |
(798) |
(55) |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Capex |
3,459 |
(2,244) |
(3,600) |
(399,200) |
(18,300) |
(18,300) |
||
Acquisitions/disposals |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Financing |
454 |
3,458 |
52,847 |
111,481 |
0 |
0 |
||
Dividends |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Net Cash Flow |
577 |
(809) |
47,509 |
(252,631) |
139,465 |
187,932 |
||
Opening net debt/(cash) |
|
|
(14,175) |
(14,752) |
(13,942) |
(61,451) |
191,180 |
51,715 |
HP finance leases initiated |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Other |
0 |
(0) |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Closing net debt/(cash) |
|
|
(14,752) |
(13,942) |
(61,451) |
191,180 |
51,715 |
(136,217) |
Source: Company accounts, Edison Investment Research
|
|