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Research: Energy & Resources
SDX Energy has completed the $10m equity raising to fund an accelerated drilling programme in Egypt and Morocco. This means it will be drilling wells with unrisked returns generating IRRs of more than 100%, according to the company, underlining the value of the H217 drilling programme. After the fund-raise, SDX will be fully funded to take the South Disouq discovery to first gas in early 2018, and to drill two exploration wells to explore for a further 150bcf in Egypt while increasing its Moroccan drilling programme to nine wells to boost resources and increase production. These will have the effect of increasing certainty on future developments and bringing forward valuable cash flows. These positive effects have been offset by a reduction in our long-term oil price assumption and some modelling adjustments. Our full NAV is now 64p/share.
Written by
SDX Energy |
Significant work programme starting |
Funds and H2 drilling update |
Oil & gas |
29 September 2017 |
Share price performance
Business description
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Analysts
SDX Energy is a research client of Edison Investment Research Limited |
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SDX Energy has completed the $10m equity raising to fund an accelerated drilling programme in Egypt and Morocco. This means it will be drilling wells with unrisked returns generating IRRs of more than 100%, according to the company, underlining the value of the H217 drilling programme. After the fund-raise, SDX will be fully funded to take the South Disouq discovery to first gas in early 2018, and to drill two exploration wells to explore for a further 150bcf in Egypt while increasing its Moroccan drilling programme to nine wells to boost resources and increase production. These will have the effect of increasing certainty on future developments and bringing forward valuable cash flows. These positive effects have been offset by a reduction in our long-term oil price assumption and some modelling adjustments. Our full NAV is now 64p/share.
Year |
Revenues |
PBT |
Cash from |
Net cash |
Capex |
12/15 |
11.4 |
11.1 |
(5.2) |
8.2 |
(5.1) |
12/16 |
12.9 |
(26.7) |
(1.9) |
4.7 |
(11.9) |
12/17e |
35.8 |
4.8 |
22.8 |
23.8 |
(22.2) |
12/18e |
51.7 |
18.3 |
33.6 |
15.1 |
(44.7) |
Note: Figures are as reported.
Expanding and delineating resources in Egypt
At South Disouq, the extra funding will allow the company to understand the true extent of the resources in the block sooner (targeting an incremental 150bcf in the Kelvin and Bragg prospects combined), enabling full development facilities to be right-sized and reducing costs in the long-term. Two development wells in the SD-1X structure (which is up-dip and may be connected to the Kelvin prospect) are also planned, potentially increasing resources there.
Adding to heavy drilling campaign in Morocco
In Morocco, the addition of two wells to the existing programme of seven increases the likelihood of finding valuable gas resources that can be put on production quickly and supply a hungry gas market (while also reducing mob/de-mob costs). SDX hopes to increase production by 50% in the next one to two years. Management estimates unrisked IRRs for these wells at significantly above 100% in an area where historical success has been 80%, underlining the commercial attractiveness of the assets.
Valuation: Full NAV of 64p/share
The added wells funded by the equity raise have the net effect of increasing the value in the company. Egyptian drilling will allow processing and pipeline facilities to be right-sized while drilling in Morocco should increase net resources and allow for quicker production increases. However, our NAV falls slightly as a result of reducing our long-term oil price assumption to $70/bbl in 2022 (from c $80/bbl) and reducing our nearer-term Egyptian gas price assumptions.
Investment summary
The over-subscribed fund-raising, completed on 15 September 2017, raised $10m and will enable SDX to drill four additional wells. Two exploration wells will be drilled in Egypt, targeting two prospects close to the South Disouq SD-1X discovery which together could add a further 150bcfe (78% gas/ 22% condensate assuming a similar gas oil ratio to the independent resource report). In Morocco, two further wells will target additional resources of 1.91bcf in aggregate, adding to the five development wells and two exploration wells already slated.
Egypt
The two additional exploration wells in Egypt are important to gauge the size of the resource as soon as possible. This will be used to right-size the processing facilities required to give the most economic development concept over the fields/prospects identified. SDX Energy has also committed to two appraisal/development wells that will target the first discovery, where the company believes substantially more gas could be de-risked by drilling on the flanks of the structure (which is thought to thicken out).
Kelvin and Bragg could add a combined 150bcf to resources (with additional condensates) and lie on trend with the existing discovery at South Disouq. As such, success here could add materially to the existing 47bcf (plus condensates) ascribed to the discovery by reserve auditor Gaffney Cline & Associates.
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Exhibit 1: Kelvin and Bragg on trend with SD-1X |
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Source: SDX Energy |
Success at both Kelvin and Bragg will likely justify capex invested in processing, while development of just the SD-1X resource would favour rented facilities. Success at both exploration wells would not mean that they are produced immediately. Instead, volumes would likely be produced over a staged period from all three fields, with gas being fed in as production from South Disouq (first discovery) starts to decline. The chart below gives an indication of our modelling – though this is open to modifications as and when drilling results come in.
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Exhibit 2: South Disouq (and others) gas volumes modelled – assumes success in both follow-up wells at South Disouq |
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Source: Edison Investment Research. Note: Excludes condensate volumes in gas equivalent terms. In purely gas production. |
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Exhibit 3: Kelvin and Bragg locations |
Exhibit 4: Well locations in Morocco |
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Source: SDX Energy |
Source: SDX Energy |
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Morocco
In Morocco, SDX Energy plans to continue drilling the types of structures that have seen historical success rates in the licences of over 80%. As a result, the first seven of the nine wells that will now be drilled (with the first having spudded on 18 September) have a high chance of adding useful resources to the portfolio, with two wells at the end of the programme targeting riskier exploration opportunities. With around 0.8-1.0bcf per well, the company should be well-placed to increase production quickly to a market that is gas hungry.
The company believes the work programme can drive an increase in production of more than 50% above current levels (of net 639boe/d on a pro-forma basis in H117) in the next one to two years and increase resources by 100%. This should be absorbed by the market in Kenitra as the competing fuels (diesel or CNG) are substantially more expensive than the current prices paid; CNG prices are around $18/mcf, while the company expects to sign a future contract with customers at $10-12/mcf. This would boost cash flows expected from the development which can be recycled to help develop the Egyptian assets.
While the addition of two wells in the Moroccan programme was not obligatory and does add near-term capex, it does mean that virtually all the drilling required to boost production is done in one campaign, reducing the material mob/demob costs on a per well basis. It also fulfils a commitment well in the Gharb Centre licence.
Valuation
In our view the funding round was sensible despite the 9.4% increase in share count – the additional drilling funded by the equity raise is positive for the company, enabling it to firm up its resources faster, right-size development facilities and reduce long-term costs. The demand for the shares was strong, underlining the faith the institutional holders have in the story.
We have introduced our new long-term oil price assumption, with a $70/bbl Brent in 2022 (equivalent to $60/bbl real in 2016), inflating at 2.5% thereafter. This is around $10/bbl lower than our previous long-term assumption. In the nearer term, price assumptions remain the same with $50.8/bbl in 2017 and $51.6/bbl in 2018 moving steadily up to our long-term view. In addition, we have reviewed our expectations of gas prices in Egypt which reduces the value for the South Disouq discovery on a dollar per barrel basis.
As a result of the changes, our NAV falls slightly to 64p/share, but this is made up of a core production development NAV of 52p/share and relatively low risk development/exploration making up a further 12p/share. Importantly, the development of the assets/prospects should be internally funded with production from the SD-1X development generating cash flows as early as Q118 and Moroccan additions benefiting from the high gas prices.
Exhibit 5: NAV summary
Asset |
Number of shares: 204.5m |
Recoverable reserves |
|
Net risked value @ 12.5% discount rate |
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Country |
WI |
CoS |
Gross |
Net WI |
Net |
NPV |
GBp |
C$ |
|||
|
% |
% |
mmboe |
$/boe |
$m |
per share |
|||||
Net (debt)/cash - June 2017 |
100% |
100% |
28 |
10.8 |
0.17 |
||||||
Cash in from equity raise |
100% |
100% |
10 |
3.8 |
0.06 |
||||||
SG&A - NPV10 of 4yrs |
100% |
100% |
(12) |
(4.5) |
(0.07) |
||||||
Receivable for gas and NGLs at Gemsa |
100% |
100% |
8 |
3.3 |
0.05 |
||||||
Production |
|||||||||||
Meseda Base case - Edison |
Egypt |
50% |
100% |
4.3 |
2.1 |
0.8 |
5.3 |
11 |
4.5 |
0.07 |
|
Meseda Base + Workovers - Edison |
Egypt |
50% |
90% |
5.8 |
2.9 |
1.1 |
4.4 |
12 |
4.5 |
0.07 |
|
Gemsa 1P |
Egypt |
50% |
100% |
3.3 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
9.5 |
15 |
6.0 |
0.10 |
|
Gemsa 2P |
Egypt |
50% |
100% |
1.4 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
4.3 |
3 |
1.2 |
0.02 |
|
Sebou 2P |
Morocco |
75% |
100% |
1.2 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
22.9 |
21 |
8.2 |
0.13 |
|
Sebou - accelerated programme (updated) |
Morocco |
75% |
60% |
1.0 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
11.8 |
7 |
2.9 |
0.05 |
|
South Disouq SD-1X well - GCA estimate |
Egypt |
55% |
85% |
10.1 |
5.6 |
5.6 |
4.6 |
22 |
8.5 |
0.14 |
|
Acquired working capital (NPV of four-year release) |
Morocco |
100% |
100% |
9 |
3.4 |
0.05 |
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Core NAV |
|
|
|
27.1 |
14.6 |
11.5 |
6.2 |
134 |
52.5 |
0.84 |
|
Development upside |
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Meseda Base + Workovers + Waterflood - Edison |
Egypt |
50% |
50% |
5.5 |
2.7 |
1.0 |
1.1 |
2 |
0.6 |
0.01 |
|
Gemsa - Edison modelling on full field |
Egypt |
50% |
75% |
1.6 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
4.3 |
3 |
1.0 |
0.02 |
|
Exploration (known and funded) |
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South Disouq - Kelvin |
Egypt |
55% |
41% |
15.1 |
8.3 |
8.3 |
3.4 |
11 |
4.4 |
0.07 |
|
South Disouq - Bragg |
Egypt |
55% |
41% |
14.6 |
8.0 |
8.0 |
3.2 |
11 |
4.1 |
0.07 |
|
South Disouq Upside |
Egypt |
55% |
25% |
11.3 |
3.1 |
3.1 |
4.2 |
3 |
1.3 |
0.02 |
|
Full NAV |
|
|
|
75.2 |
37.6 |
32.8 |
164 |
64.0 |
1.03 |
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Source: Edison Investment Research
Financials
As of the end of June 2017, SDX held $27.6m in cash and is well funded to execute its aggressive work programme in Egypt and Morocco in H217. We anticipate capex in H217 of $20.4m (after $1.8m in H1, excluding acquisitions and cash acquired), leaving full 2017 capex as $22.2m. After the additional cash flows that Egyptian and Moroccan production contributes and a release of working capital, we expect year end cash of $23m.
This level of cash flow generation and balance sheet strength should ensure the company’s ability to develop any discoveries, especially given the early cash flows we expect from the SD-1X discovery and the short timelines from discovery to production in Morocco.
Exhibit 6: Financial summary
Accounts: IFRS, Year-end: December, US$000s |
|
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017e |
2018e |
|
Total revenues |
|
24,533 |
11,372 |
12,914 |
35,809 |
51,675 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
(3,639) |
(4,973) |
(5,282) |
(11,681) |
(16,176) |
|
Gross profit |
|
20,894 |
6,399 |
7,632 |
24,128 |
35,499 |
|
SG&A (expenses) |
|
(1,768) |
(3,746) |
(2,457) |
(3,419) |
(1,846) |
|
Other income/(expense) |
|
0 |
(3) |
479 |
0 |
0 |
|
Exceptionals and adjustments |
|
(3,831) |
(7,676) |
(29,089) |
(1,000) |
(1,000) |
|
Depreciation and amortisation |
|
(1,602) |
(2,057) |
(3,266) |
(14,913) |
(14,397) |
|
Reported EBIT |
|
13,693 |
(7,083) |
(26,701) |
4,797 |
18,256 |
|
Finance income/(expense) |
|
(1,009) |
(96) |
4 |
0 |
0 |
|
Other income/(expense) |
|
0 |
18,289 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Reported PBT |
|
|
12,684 |
11,110 |
(26,697) |
4,797 |
18,256 |
Income tax expense (includes exceptionals) |
|
|
(4,328) |
(1,063) |
(1,503) |
(273) |
(1,108) |
Reported net income |
|
|
8,356 |
10,047 |
(28,200) |
4,524 |
17,148 |
End period number of shares, m |
|
|
376 |
38 |
80 |
204 |
204 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance sheet |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
9,392 |
18,401 |
12,605 |
33,894 |
59,710 |
Intangible assets |
|
|
16,460 |
23,473 |
10,623 |
8,645 |
13,113 |
Other non-current assets |
|
|
1,999 |
2,106 |
2,503 |
2,879 |
2,879 |
Total non-current assets |
|
|
27,851 |
43,980 |
25,731 |
45,418 |
75,702 |
Cash and equivalents |
|
|
17,935 |
8,170 |
4,725 |
23,812 |
15,081 |
Inventories |
|
|
0 |
1,188 |
1,698 |
1,698 |
2,351 |
Trade and other receivables |
|
|
3,306 |
6,678 |
9,463 |
38,463 |
30,770 |
Other current assets |
|
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Total current assets |
|
|
21,241 |
16,036 |
15,886 |
63,973 |
48,203 |
Non-current loans and borrowings |
|
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Other non-current liabilities |
|
|
608 |
286 |
290 |
290 |
290 |
Total non-current liabilities |
|
|
608 |
286 |
290 |
290 |
290 |
Trade and other payables |
|
|
1,686 |
3,556 |
3,674 |
18,174 |
14,539 |
Current loans and borrowings |
|
|
2,207 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Other current liabilities |
|
|
5,142 |
928 |
389 |
389 |
389 |
Total current liabilities |
|
|
9,035 |
4,484 |
4,063 |
18,563 |
14,928 |
Equity attributable to company |
|
|
39,449 |
55,246 |
37,264 |
90,538 |
108,687 |
Non-controlling interest |
|
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flow statement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit before tax |
|
|
12,684 |
11,110 |
(26,697) |
4,797 |
18,256 |
Depreciation and amortisation |
|
|
1,602 |
2,057 |
3,266 |
14,913 |
14,397 |
Share based payments |
|
|
1,064 |
761 |
(47) |
1,000 |
1,000 |
Other adjustments |
|
|
1,670 |
(12,281) |
25,742 |
(1,156) |
(2,354) |
Movements in working capital |
|
|
12,941 |
(2,183) |
(3,440) |
3,500 |
3,404 |
Interest paid/received |
|
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Income taxes paid |
|
|
(4,430) |
(4,678) |
(766) |
(273) |
(1,108) |
Cash from operations (CFO) |
|
|
25,531 |
(5,214) |
(1,942) |
22,781 |
33,596 |
Capex |
|
|
(13,634) |
(5,120) |
(11,890) |
(22,224) |
(44,680) |
Acquisitions & disposals net |
|
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
(30,000) |
0 |
Other investing activities |
|
|
1,110 |
4,836 |
825 |
781 |
2,354 |
Cash used in investing activities (CFIA) |
|
(12,524) |
(284) |
(11,065) |
(51,444) |
(42,327) |
|
Net proceeds from issue of shares |
|
|
0 |
0 |
10,127 |
47,750 |
0 |
Movements in debt |
|
|
0 |
(3,702) |
(96) |
0 |
0 |
Cash from financing activities (CFF) |
|
|
0 |
(3,702) |
10,031 |
47,750 |
0 |
Increase/(decrease) in cash and equivalents |
|
|
13,007 |
(9,200) |
(2,976) |
19,087 |
(8,731) |
Currency translation differences and other |
|
|
(615) |
(565) |
(469) |
0 |
0 |
Cash and equivalents at end of period |
|
17,935 |
8,170 |
4,725 |
23,812 |
15,081 |
|
Net (debt) cash |
|
|
15,728 |
8,170 |
4,725 |
23,812 |
15,081 |
Movement in net (debt) cash over period |
|
|
12,392 |
(7,558) |
(3,445) |
19,087 |
(8,731) |
Source: Edison Investment Research, company accounts
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