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Allied Minds’ interim results showed progress at four of its seven portfolio companies – BridgeComm, Orbital Sidekick, Federated Wireless and Spin Memory – together c 95% of portfolio fair value. Despite progress, there was no uplift in fair value as top-up funding was committed at valuations established in 2018/19 funding rounds. This leaves latent value as, in order for deeptech companies progressing to plan, we would expect a doubling in valuation between funding rounds 12 to 18 months apart. ALM reported H120 parent cash of $29.9m, with our estimated fully diluted portfolio fair value of $175.3m. Adjusting for $5.5m of investments post period end, and three months of central costs, we estimate a fully diluted NAV per share of 62.7p. The shares trade at a 40% discount to this estimate of NAV.
Written by
Allied Minds |
NAV lagging the tangible progress made |
H120 results update |
Investment companies |
19 October 2020 |
Share price performance
Business description
Next events
Analysts
Allied Minds is a research client of Edison Investment Research Limited |
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Allied Minds’ interim results showed progress at four of its seven portfolio companies – BridgeComm, Orbital Sidekick, Federated Wireless and Spin Memory – together c 95% of portfolio fair value. Despite progress, there was no uplift in fair value as top-up funding was committed at valuations established in 2018/19 funding rounds. This leaves latent value as, in order for deeptech companies progressing to plan, we would expect a doubling in valuation between funding rounds 12 to 18 months apart. ALM reported H120 parent cash of $29.9m, with our estimated fully diluted portfolio fair value of $175.3m. Adjusting for $5.5m of investments post period end, and three months of central costs, we estimate a fully diluted NAV per share of 62.7p. The shares trade at a 40% discount to this estimate of NAV.
Period end |
Portfolio fair value (US$m) |
Parent-level net cash (US$m) |
NAV |
NAV/share |
P/NAV |
12/18 |
226.7 |
50.6 |
277.3 |
88.8 |
0.42 |
06/19* |
266.1 |
31.3 |
297.3 |
100.2 |
0.38 |
12/19* |
209.0 |
31.9 |
240.8 |
79.2 |
0.47 |
06/20* |
175.3 |
22.7 |
197.9 |
62.7 |
0.60 |
Note: NAV is calculated as fair value plus net cash at the parent level and is based on our estimate of fair value as this is no longer disclosed by the company. *H119, FY19 and H120 net cash and NAV include post period-end adjustments.
H120 interim results
H120 revenues decreased to $0.1m (H119: $1.5m) following the deconsolidation of Federated Wireless in FY19. R&D decreased by $9.8m, to $2.5m for H120 (H119: $12.3m). The group reported a total comprehensive loss for H120 of $15.0m (H119: income of $9.0m), a fall of $24.3m. The group had a net cash outflow from financing activities of $38.4m in H120 (H119: $8.0m) reflecting, in part, the cash special dividend of $39.7m from the sale of Allied Minds’ share in HawkEye 360 in 2019. Net cash and investments at 30 June 2020 stood at $34.2m (FY18: $90.6m), of which $29.9m is held at parent level (FY19: $84.1m).
Portfolio update: Tangible progress made in 2020
Progress across the portfolio looks promising. Federated Wireless may well be building towards a large growth round in FY21. Progress at Spin Memory has been slowed by COVID-19, but the company remains strategically well-placed as the only US-based MRAM developer; newsflow is expected in H121. Orbital Sidekick expects its pilot satellite launch in December 2020, funded by a Series A funding round (matched by funding from the US Air Force). Following its recently announced partnership with Nokia, BridgeComm continues to work closely with both Boeing’s defence division and Nokia; newsflow is expected in H121.
Valuation: over 40% discount to historical NAVs
Despite progress and continuing strong deeptech valuations, the portfolio continues to be held at the largely historical valuations established in 2018/19. We expect material uplifts in NAV (ie new funding rounds) over the next 12 months. In this context, the 40–50% discount to NAV fails to reflect the prospects of the group’s portfolio; we estimate NAV per share of 74.8p (undiluted) or 62.7p fully diluted.
H120 results summary
H120 revenues decreased to $0.1m (H119: $1.5m) following the deconsolidation of Federated Wireless in FY19, with a small revenue contribution from BridgeComm. SG&A expenses fell to $6.6m for the six months ended 30 June 2020 (H119: $15.2m), with the deconsolidation of Federated Wireless together with central cost reductions implemented during FY19. R&D decreased by $9.8m, to $2.5m for H120 (H119: $12.3m). The group reported a total comprehensive loss for H120 of $15.0m (H119: income of $9.0m), a fall of $24.3m.
Non-current assets increased by $3.2m, to $75.9m at 30 June 2020 (FY19: $72.7m). Current assets fell markedly by $57.3m, to $40.6m as of 30 June 2020 (FY19: $97.9m), in large part reflecting the special dividend payable to shareholders following the sale of HawkEye 360.
The net cash outflow from operating activities was $10.8m in H120 (H119: $30.3m). The group had a net cash outflow from investing activities of $7.1m in H120 (H119: net cash outflow of $5.0m), including an investment in Federated Wireless of $6.9m made in April 2020. The group had a net cash outflow from financing activities of $38.4m in H120 (H119: $8.0m) reflecting, in part, the cash special dividend of $39.7m from the sale of Allied Minds’ share in HawkEye 360 in 2019.
Net cash and investments at 30 June 2020 stood at $34.2m (FY18: $90.6m), of which $29.9m is held at parent level (FY19: $84.1m).
COVID-19: Limited impact, some small delays
While COVID-19 has had some commercial impact on the portfolio, with cash reserves sufficient to cover central costs until 2023, COVID‐19 has had limited direct impact on Allied Minds. However, COVID-19 has led to minor delays in reporting both FY19 and H120 results as travel restrictions affected the audit process. Otherwise, management has noted a small delay in the tape-out process (the final step in the design process for integrated circuits before they are sent for manufacture, when the artwork for the photomask of the circuit is sent to the fabrication facility) at Spin Memory due to travel restrictions, but no other delays have been referenced.
Portfolio: Material progress achieved in 2020
Allied Minds’ portfolio has shrunk to seven assets, of which the top three represent c 94% of fair value. With net cash of $29.9m at 30 June 2020, management expects to have sufficient cash to allow it to continue to invest in existing assets and maximise the value of its portfolio to shareholders over a three- to four-year time horizon.
Progress across the portfolio looks promising, with BridgeComm and Orbital Sidekick now coming into focus alongside Federated Wireless and Spin Memory. Despite continuing strong technology sector valuations and newsflow, there have been no material changes of portfolio fair value in H120, with a series of top-up rounds announced at valuations unchanged from the funding round valuations established in 2018/19.
Other than the top four portfolio companies (further details below), TableUp was sold to TouchBistro, a market-leading pre-IPO candidate for $6m in shares in August 2020. Spark Insights (insurance analytics) continues to make ‘reasonable’ progress and OcuTerra (formerly SciFluor) continues its search for additional funding.
Federated Wireless – ‘significant progress’ since last funding round
In April 2020, Federated Wireless raised $13.7m of additional Series C funding (with funding split equally between Allied Minds and Pennant Investors) to accelerate expansion of its connectivity-as-a-service (CaaS) partnerships through AWS and Microsoft Azure, allowing businesses to deploy their own 4G and 5G private networks. The CaaS use case was an addition to the plan financed in September 2019, requiring separate funding to address the opportunity. Federated Wireless continues to make strong progress with both CaaS and with its 5G shared spectrum CBRS services in the US and may well be building towards a large growth round in FY21.
BridgeComm – ‘significant progress’ since last funding round
BridgeComm provides patented high throughput one-to-many optical wireless communication solutions for space, aeronautics and terrestrial based opportunities. In September, BridgeComm signed a partnership with Nokia to develop ultra-high-speed throughput solutions for 5G networks. BridgeComm also continues to work closely with Boeing, having signed a joint development agreement with Boeing HorizonX for applications of its one-to-many (OTM) technology. BridgeComm secured an additional $2m of convertible debt from Allied Minds, as well as $1.5m of convertible financing from Boeing post period-end. We expect material portfolio announcements over the next 12 months.
Spin Memory – ‘significant progress’ since last funding round
Progress at Spin Memory (radiation-proof MRAM among other applications) has been slowed by COVID-19 (tape-outs with ARM and Applied Materials delayed by three to six months), but the company remains strategically well-placed as the only North-American based MRAM developer with fabrication facilities in the US. In July 2020, Spin Memory raised an additional $8.25m of Series B funding from existing investors, including Abies Ventures, Applied Ventures, ARM and Allied Minds (which contributed $4m to the round). We expect further newsflow in H121.
Orbital Sidekick – ‘significant progress’ since last funding round
Orbital Sidekick (satellite-based hyperspectral imaging) has been awarded a multi-year contract by the US Air Force (AFVentures) as part of its strategic financing (STRATFI) program. Orbital Sidekick will receive $4m of non-dilutive financing in Q420 from AFVentures, to accelerate the launch of its pilot satellite in December 2020, with up to $12m of additional non-dilutive matched funding over the next three years. Orbital Sidekick is in the process of raising a Series A funding round.
Valuation: NAV lags operational progress
Exhibit 1 sets out our NAV estimate (as at 15 October 2020) based on the H120 portfolio fair values.
Exhibit 1: Allied Minds’ portfolio – Edison fair value estimate
Company |
Business description |
Latest funding round |
Latest post-money value (100%) (US$m) |
Undiluted value |
p/share |
Fully diluted value |
p/share |
ALM holding 15/10/20 |
ALM fully diluted holding |
Date of ALM carrying value |
Basis of estimate for fair value assessment |
||
Federated Wireless |
Cloud-based SaaS business |
Apr 20 |
215.0 |
92.7 |
29.4 |
78.7 |
24.9 |
43% |
37% |
Sep 19 |
Valuation of last round (Strategics) |
||
Spin Memory |
MRAM Semiconductor memory |
Jul 20 |
180.3 |
77.5 |
24.6 |
61.2 |
19.4 |
43% |
34% |
Apr 19 |
Valuation of last round (Strategics) |
||
BridgeComm |
Optical communications service provider |
Aug 20 |
38.0 |
30.9 |
9.8 |
23.9 |
7.6 |
81% |
63% |
Sep 18 |
Valuation of last round (Strategics) |
||
TouchBistro |
Restaurant supply chain software provider |
Aug 20 |
- |
6.0 |
1.9 |
6.0 |
1.9 |
- |
- |
Aug 20 |
Valuation of last round |
||
Orbital Sidekick |
Space-based hyperspectral imaging and analytics |
Jul 20 |
11.7 |
3.9 |
1.2 |
3.5 |
1.1 |
33% |
30% |
Apr 18 |
Valuation of last round (3rd party) |
||
Spark Insights |
Property insurance analytics |
Apr 19 |
3.2 |
2.3 |
0.7 |
1.9 |
0.6 |
71% |
60% |
Apr 19 |
Valuation of last round |
||
OcuTerra (previously SciFluor) |
Developer of a topical eye droplet treatment |
Nov 19 |
130.7 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
63% |
54% |
Nov 19 |
Written down to zero |
||
Portfolio fair value (period end) |
|
213.2 |
67.6 |
175.3 |
55.6 |
|
|
|
|
||||
Net cash at parent company (period end) |
29.9 |
9.5 |
29.9 |
9.5 |
|||||||||
Post year-end adjustments |
|||||||||||||
Investments (post period end) |
(5.5) |
(1.7) |
(5.5) |
(1.7) |
|||||||||
Cash burn (c US$0.5m per month) |
(1.8) |
(0.6) |
(1.8) |
(0.6) |
|||||||||
Parent net cash (latest) (e) |
22.7 |
7.2 |
22.7 |
7.2 |
|||||||||
Estimated NAV (latest) |
|
235.9 |
74.8 |
197.9 |
62.7 |
||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Estimated NAV (pence per share) |
74.8 |
62.7 |
|||||||||||
Share price as at 19/10/20 (pence per share) |
37.6 |
37.6 |
|||||||||||
Share price discount to estimated NAV |
50% |
40% |
|||||||||||
Source: Allied Minds data, Edison Investment Research
Although our headline NAV discount is conservatively based on a fully diluted NAV estimate, our fair value estimate includes valuations on both an undiluted and fully diluted basis; the realisation value of any asset is likely to fall between these two values.
The post year-end adjustments take into account two principal factors: 1) post year-end investments of $5.5m, including investments in Spin Memory ($8.25m of additional Series B funding committed by existing investors, including Abies Ventures, Applied Ventures, ARM and Allied Minds) and Orbital Sidekick ($2m invested by Allied Minds and 11.2 Capital in July 2020); and 2) an allowance for central costs of $1.8m (at a rate of $0.5m per month).
This leads to our NAV estimate of 74.8p per share (undiluted) or 62.7p per share (fully diluted), based on portfolio company fair values, which have not been updated since their last major funding rounds.
40–50% discount to backward-looking NAV
Allied Minds is a deeptech holding company that offers exposure to a concentrated number of emerging technology businesses.
Despite evident progress over the course of 2020, including positive newsflow, top-up funding rounds and continuing strong technology valuations, the portfolio continues to be held at the largely historical valuations established at the time of last major funding rounds in 2018 and 2019. In general, as is seen with other deeptech companies progressing to plan and delivering against core milestones, we would expect an approximate doubling in valuation between funding rounds 12 to 18 months apart, as companies grow and mature and the commercial model crystallises.
As such, we expect material changes in NAV over the next 12 months as new funding rounds are completed. In this context, we believe that a 40–50% discount to NAV materially understates the prospects for the group’s portfolio assuming the investee companies progress to plan. We estimate NAV per share of 74.8p (undiluted) or 62.7p fully diluted.
Despite a largely historical NAV, Allied Minds’ share trades at the bottom of its peer group’s NAV discounts, set out below in Exhibit 2. In our view, this leaves significant scope for share price appreciation.
Exhibit 2: Peer group comparison
|
Price |
Market cap (£m) |
NAV (£m) |
Cash |
NAV |
NAV per share (p) |
Allied Minds |
37.6 |
91.0 |
152 |
17 |
0.60 |
62.7 |
Augmentum FinTech |
125.9 |
147.1 |
136 |
14 |
1.08 |
116.1 |
Draper Esprit |
592.0 |
705.7 |
695 |
170 |
1.02 |
583.0 |
HgCapital |
288.0 |
1,180.0 |
1,160 |
398 |
1.02 |
283.1 |
IP Group |
82.1 |
872.2 |
1,172 |
71 |
0.74 |
110.6 |
Mercia Asset Management |
21.4 |
94.2 |
142 |
30 |
0.67 |
32.1 |
Oakley Capital |
258.3 |
484.4 |
692 |
262 |
0.70 |
356.0 |
Source: Refinitiv data; Edison Investment Research. Note: Priced at 19 October 2020.
Exhibit 3: Financial summary
$'000 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
||
Year end 31 December |
IFRS |
IFRS |
IFRS |
IFRS |
IFRS |
||
INCOME STATEMENT |
|||||||
Revenue |
|
|
3,300 |
2,664 |
5,001 |
5,561 |
2,692 |
Cost of Sales |
(3,925) |
(5,563) |
(5,242) |
(2,827) |
(1,433) |
||
Gross Profit |
(625) |
(2,899) |
(241) |
2,734 |
1,259 |
||
Normalised operating profit |
|
|
(89,372) |
(103,925) |
(94,542) |
(83,583) |
(49,997) |
Amortisation of acquired intangibles |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Exceptionals |
(309) |
(1,365) |
(2,363) |
(545) |
(671) |
||
Share-based payments |
(7,041) |
(8,385) |
(7,562) |
(7,413) |
1,465 |
||
Reported operating profit |
(96,722) |
(113,675) |
(104,467) |
(91,541) |
(49,203) |
||
Net Interest |
670 |
2,318 |
305 |
1,313 |
741 |
||
Joint ventures & associates (post tax) |
0 |
0 |
0 |
(3,658) |
(28,850) |
||
Fair value changes |
(1,937) |
(17,585) |
(6,953) |
139,240 |
127,566 |
||
Profit Before Tax (norm) |
|
|
(90,639) |
(119,192) |
(101,190) |
53,312 |
49,460 |
Profit Before Tax (reported) |
|
|
(97,989) |
(128,942) |
(111,115) |
45,354 |
50,254 |
Reported tax |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Profit After Tax (norm) |
(90,639) |
(119,192) |
(101,190) |
53,312 |
49,460 |
||
Profit After Tax (reported) |
(97,989) |
(128,942) |
(111,115) |
45,354 |
50,254 |
||
Minority interests |
20,192 |
32,609 |
35,337 |
(7,999) |
1,081 |
||
Discontinued operations |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Net income (normalised) |
(70,447) |
(86,583) |
(65,853) |
45,313 |
50,541 |
||
Net income (reported) |
(77,797) |
(96,333) |
(75,778) |
37,355 |
51,335 |
||
Basic average number of shares outstanding (m) |
215 |
217 |
236 |
240 |
241 |
||
EPS - basic normalised ($) |
|
|
(0.33) |
(0.40) |
(0.28) |
0.19 |
0.21 |
EPS - diluted normalised ($) |
|
|
(0.33) |
(0.40) |
(0.28) |
0.19 |
0.21 |
EPS - basic reported ($) |
|
|
(0.36) |
(0.44) |
(0.32) |
0.16 |
0.21 |
Dividend ($) |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
||
Revenue growth (%) |
(57.2) |
(19.3) |
87.7 |
11.2 |
(51.6) |
||
Gross Margin (%) |
-18.9 |
-108.8 |
-4.8 |
49.2 |
46.8 |
||
Normalised Operating Margin |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
||
BALANCE SHEET |
|||||||
Fixed Assets |
|
|
92,784 |
38,232 |
28,369 |
83,739 |
72,695 |
Intangible Assets |
4,384 |
2,762 |
1,074 |
1,221 |
197 |
||
Tangible Assets |
34,173 |
31,882 |
26,627 |
5,997 |
1,485 |
||
Right of use assets |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1,016 |
||
Investments & other |
54,227 |
3,588 |
668 |
76,521 |
69,997 |
||
Current Assets |
|
|
158,427 |
232,007 |
184,792 |
107,034 |
97,854 |
Stocks |
1,511 |
2,551 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Debtors |
7,342 |
5,900 |
15,642 |
6,400 |
5,702 |
||
Cash & cash equivalents |
105,555 |
209,151 |
158,075 |
100,234 |
90,571 |
||
Cash at parent* |
|
|
N/A |
136,700 |
84,200 |
50,600 |
84,100 |
Other |
44,019 |
14,405 |
11,075 |
400 |
1,581 |
||
Current Liabilities |
|
|
(108,974) |
(155,402) |
(200,202) |
(69,557) |
(13,159) |
Creditors |
(14,268) |
(13,941) |
(14,276) |
(13,030) |
(4,685) |
||
Tax and social security |
(395) |
(458) |
(4,296) |
(2,333) |
(3,457) |
||
Short term borrowings |
(228) |
(115) |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Subsidiary preferred shares |
(94,083) |
(140,888) |
(181,630) |
(54,194) |
(5,017) |
||
Long Term Liabilities |
|
|
(863) |
(720) |
(867) |
(436) |
(4,819) |
Long term borrowings |
(112) |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Lease liabilities |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
(2,854) |
||
Other long-term liabilities |
(751) |
(720) |
(867) |
(436) |
(1,965) |
||
Net Assets |
|
|
141,374 |
114,117 |
12,092 |
120,780 |
152,571 |
Minority interests |
10,631 |
20,797 |
59,241 |
(18,484) |
(115) |
||
Shareholders' equity |
|
|
152,005 |
134,914 |
71,333 |
102,296 |
152,456 |
CASH FLOW |
|||||||
Op Cash Flow before WC and tax |
(85,286) |
(97,290) |
(88,440) |
(77,525) |
(47,173) |
||
Working capital |
2,652 |
468 |
(2,477) |
6,033 |
506 |
||
Exceptional & other |
0 |
0 |
0 |
(1,261) |
267 |
||
Tax |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Net operating cash flow |
|
|
(82,634) |
(96,822) |
(90,917) |
(72,753) |
(46,400) |
Capex |
(23,213) |
(4,087) |
(1,522) |
(9,110) |
(3,675) |
||
Acquisitions/disposals |
(51,786) |
74,816 |
5,853 |
(18,884) |
25,180 |
||
Net interest |
716 |
1,602 |
138 |
1,313 |
741 |
||
Payment of lease liability |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
(1,540) |
||
Equity financing |
2,443 |
79,319 |
1,595 |
1,594 |
(10,069) |
||
Dividends |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Other |
36,165 |
48,993 |
33,892 |
39,438 |
25,292 |
||
Net Cash Flow |
(118,309) |
103,821 |
(50,961) |
(58,402) |
(10,471) |
||
Opening net debt/(cash) |
|
|
(223,524) |
(105,215) |
(209,036) |
(158,075) |
(100,234) |
FX |
0 |
0 |
0 |
561 |
808 |
||
Other non-cash movements |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Closing net debt/(cash) |
|
|
(105,215) |
(209,036) |
(158,075) |
(100,234) |
(90,571) |
Source: Company accounts. Note: *For clarity, cash at parent has been broken out as a separate line from cash & cash equivalents. As a line item, it does not form part of the calculation for current assets.
|
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Research: Industrials
John Laing Group (JLG) has announced the sale of its Australian wind farm assets for A$285m (£157m), a valuation described as a ‘small uplift’ to book value. This news is significant for two reasons: 1) it provides some reassurance that the book value of JLG’s renewable assets is now relatively conservative; and 2) accounting for about a third of its renewable portfolio, the disposal represents material progress on JLG’s strategy to exit this market. We make no change to our numbers ahead of the company’s Q3 trading statement expected next week.