SLI Systems
Written by
SLI Systems |
Pathway to profitability |
Interim update |
Software & comp services |
21 March 2016 |
Share price performance
Business description
Next event
Analysts
SLI Systems is a research client of Edison Investment Research Limited |
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SLI Systems had a strong half in the six months to 31 December 2015, with annualised recurring revenue growing 23% (10% on a constant currency basis) to a record NZ$35.6m. Significantly, gross margin increased to 76.4% from 74.7% year-on-year (y-o-y), while the retention rate by value remained steady at 87%. SLI has mapped out a pathway to profitability, noting that it had been cash flow neutral in the first half and that its NZ$5.6m cash on hand was sufficient to bring the company to cash flow break-even.
Year end |
Revenue |
EBITDA |
PBT* |
EPS* |
EV/sales |
P/E |
06/14 |
22.4 |
(5.4) |
(5.4) |
(8.5) |
2.6 |
N/A |
06/15 |
28.6 |
(6.5) |
(6.7) |
(10.7) |
2.0 |
N/A |
06/16e |
36.6 |
(0.3) |
(0.6) |
(1.0) |
1.8 |
N/A |
06/17e |
46.2 |
4.1 |
3.7 |
6.0 |
1.4 |
19.2 |
Note: *PBT and EPS are normalised, excluding amortisation of acquired intangibles, exceptional items and share-based payments.
Record ARR and record gross margin
SLI Systems delivered record annualised recurring revenue (ARR) of NZ$35.6m despite some challenges in the Americas, which account for 64% of revenues. On a constant currency basis, ARR grew 10%, with the 34% generated by the Asia-Pacific and European markets offsetting the flat result from the Americas. The company also delivered a record post-IPO gross margin of 76.4% as it managed its costs in the period. SLI recorded neutral net cash flow for the six-month period, but noted that there may be further cash outflows in subsequent periods as it continues its growth objectives.
Clear near-term business objectives
CEO Chris Brennan has laid out some clear near-term business objectives including returning the Americas to growth and fine-tuning the sales processes, improving the retention rate from current levels of 87% to historical levels of 90% and carefully managing costs so that the company reaches cash break-even with no additional capital required from investors. The recent appointments of Chief Revenue Officer Martin Onofrio and Vice President of Customer Success Gary Schaumburg are key to Mr Brennan’s strategy to increase new recurring revenue while lifting the retention rate and driving better sales growth in the Americas.
Valuation: Discount to peers with strong upside
Despite recent share price strength, SLI is trading at a 48% discount to our DCF valuation of NZ$2.21/share (unchanged). If we were to apply SLI’s listed peers’ median EV/sales multiple of 2.2x, we would arrive at a valuation of NZ$1.61, which puts SLI at a 40% discount to its peers. A reverse DCF on the current NZ$1.15 share price suggests the market is pricing in an EV/sales multiple (12 months forward) of 1.5x and a compound annual growth rate of 16% for FY16 to FY21 revenues.
Review of results and estimate changes
SLI Systems demonstrated better than expected growth in both annual recurring revenue and operating revenue (for the six months to 31 December 2015), the latter rising 30.2% y-o-y as Exhibit 1 demonstrates. The growth in revenues was partly due to FX gains. Total costs were flat
y-o-y, delivering an 89% reduction in losses before tax to NZ$0.4m for the period. Gross margin jumped to a post-IPO record 76.4%.
Exhibit 1: Review of H116 results
NZ$000s |
H115 |
H215 |
H116 |
H116 y-o-y % chg |
H116 h-o-h % chg |
Annual recurring revenue (ARR) |
28,941 |
34,618 |
35,597 |
23.0 |
2.8 |
ARR on a constant currency basis |
32,300 |
33,846 |
35,597 |
10.2 |
5.2 |
Operating revenue |
13,342 |
14,784 |
17,367 |
30.2 |
17.5 |
Other income |
409 |
231 |
75 |
(81.7) |
(67.5) |
Delivery costs |
(3,376) |
(3,835) |
(4,094) |
21.3 |
6.8 |
Growth costs |
(9,822) |
(10,392) |
(8,631) |
(12.1) |
(16.9) |
Other costs |
(4,670) |
(4,221) |
(5,163) |
10.6 |
22.3 |
Total costs |
(17,868) |
(18,448) |
(17,888) |
0.1 |
(3.0) |
Profit (loss) before tax |
(4,117) |
(3,433) |
(446) |
(89.2) |
(87.0) |
Gross margin % |
74.7 |
74.1 |
76.4 |
2.3 |
3.1 |
Source: SLI Systems’ accounts, Edison Investment Research
As Exhibit 2 highlights, net cash flows for the six months to 31 December were positive for the first time in several periods and demonstrated the tight cost control deployed by management both within its operations and in investing for growth. The company has flagged that it may have future cash outflows as it continues to invest in its growth plan, but that its existing cash reserves would be carefully managed to achieve cash flow break-even without additional capital required.
Exhibit 2: Interim cash flows
NZ$000s |
H115 |
H215 |
H116 |
Net cash (outflow) from operating activities |
(3,979) |
(1,659) |
(154) |
Net investing cash (outflow) |
(273) |
(199) |
(60) |
Cash from financing activities |
222 |
81 |
238 |
Cash increase/(decrease) |
(4,030) |
(1,777) |
24 |
Cash at end of period |
7,359 |
5,582 |
5,606 |
Source: Edison Investment Research
The better than expected interim performance has prompted our earnings forecasts adjustments for FY16 and FY17. We have upgraded predominantly due to the good costs containment demonstrated by SLI in the first half, in particular its delivery and growth costs. This, we estimate, will assist in SLI securing a gross margin of 76.1% in FY16 and FY17, as Exhibit 3 demonstrates.
The company has outlined a number of growth-driving sales initiatives, spearheaded by its two recent appointments in the US. SLI has noted it plans to focus on improving sales conversion, improving the average sales price by selling the value of its suite of products and increasing the customer retention rate from the current 87% to its historical levels of 90%. We have trimmed our FY16 revenue assumptions on the basis that we do not expect the second half to have the same foreign currency benefits as the first half. However, as Exhibit 3 demonstrates, we have also reduced our expectations for growth and delivery costs, resulting in an upgrade to our EPS estimates for FY16. We expect the emphasis on tight costs to flow through to FY17 and have adjusted our forecasts accordingly. We are also introducing, for the first time, our FY18 forecasts, which assume revenue growth of 23% to NZ$56.9m and a gross margin of 76.2%.
Exhibit 3: Forecast adjustments
NZ$000s |
FY16e new |
FY16e old |
Absolute movement |
% chg |
FY17e new |
FY17e old |
Absolute movement |
% chg |
ARR |
39,541 |
40,489 |
(948) |
(2.3%) |
46,309 |
45,437 |
872 |
1.9% |
Operating revenue |
36,404 |
37,760 |
(1,356) |
(3.6%) |
46,048 |
45,745 |
303 |
0.7% |
Other income |
200 |
270 |
(70) |
(25.9%) |
200 |
200 |
0 |
0.0% |
Delivery costs |
(8,737) |
(9,818) |
1,081 |
(11.0%) |
(11,052) |
(11,894) |
842 |
(7.1%) |
Growth Costs |
(19,712) |
(20,922) |
1,210 |
(5.8%) |
(21,951) |
(22,055) |
105 |
(0.5%) |
Other costs |
(9,327) |
(9,348) |
20 |
(0.2%) |
(10,085) |
(10,097) |
12 |
(0.1%) |
Total Costs inc interest |
(37,777) |
(40,087) |
2,311 |
(5.8%) |
(43,087) |
(44,046) |
959 |
(2.2%) |
Profit before tax normalised |
(640) |
(1,525) |
885 |
(58.0%) |
3,686 |
2,424 |
1,262 |
52.1% |
EPS normalised (cps) |
(1.04) |
(2.47) |
1.44 |
(58.0%) |
5.98 |
3.93 |
2.05 |
52.1% |
Gross Margin |
76.1% |
74.2% |
1.9% |
2.6% |
76.1% |
74.1% |
2.0% |
2.7% |
Source: Edison Investment Research
Valuation
We use the DCF methodology as the primary valuation methodology for SLI. Our DCF valuation, using a WACC of 12% and terminal growth rate of 2.0% is NZ$2.21 (unchanged). This assumes a CAGR in revenues from FY16-21 of 16.8%. Exhibit 4 sets out our DCF valuation.
Exhibit 4: DCF valuation
WACC |
12% |
Terminal growth rate |
2% |
CAGR in revenues 2016-21 |
16.8% |
PV of free cash flows (NZ$m) |
67 |
Terminal value (NZ$m) |
63 |
Enterprise value (NZ$m) |
131 |
Plus cash (NZ$m) at 31 December 2015 |
6 |
Equity value (NZ$m) |
136 |
Equity value per share |
$2.21 |
Source: Edison Investment Research
The current share price of NZ$1.15/share is well below our valuation, so it is worth examining what the market is pricing into the stock. Adjusting the CAGR rate for revenue growth from FY16-21 to 15.9%, we arrive at the current share price. This also implies an EV/sales multiple of 1.5x.
Exhibit 5: Reverse DCF
CAGR in revenues 2016-21 |
15.9% |
Implied enterprise value (NZ$m) |
65 |
Plus cash (NZ$m) at 31 December 2015 |
6 |
Implied equity value (NZ$m) |
71 |
Implied equity value per share |
$1.15 |
implied EV/sales multiple (12 months fwd) x |
1.5 |
Source: Edison Investment Research
Peer comparison
Earnings multiple analysis is not terribly meaningful at this stage in SLI’s development as it is not yet profitable at the EBITDA level. However, we are forecasting the company to be profitable at the EBITDA level from FY17 and we can still look at what valuation might be implied by the peer group’s median EV/sales multiple. Taking the median 12-month forward EV/sales multiple of 2.2x, as demonstrated in Exhibit 6, we would arrive at an implied valuation of NZ$1.61for SLI, which is at a 40% premium to the current share price. In comparison, on a 12 month forward basis using our forecasts, SLI is currently trading on an EV/Sales multiple of 1.5x.
Exhibit 6: Peer comparison using 12-month forward consensus estimates
Company |
Country |
Currency |
Price |
Market cap |
Market cap (US$m) |
EV/sales |
EV/EBITDA (x) |
EBITDA margin (%) |
Operating margin (%) |
SLI Systems |
New Zealand |
NZ$ |
1.14 |
70 |
46 |
1.5 |
24.6 |
5.6 |
4.8 |
Alphabet (Google) |
US |
US$ |
750.24 |
508,370 |
508,370 |
5.9 |
13.0 |
45.5 |
36.8 |
Attraqt Group |
UK |
£ |
35.50 |
10 |
14 |
2.2 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
Bazaarvoice |
US |
US$ |
3.51 |
286 |
286 |
1.2 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
Demandware |
US |
US$ |
38 |
1,443 |
1,443 |
4.5 |
101.5 |
3.7 |
N/A |
Intershop Communications |
Germany |
€ |
1.31 |
42 |
46 |
0.8 |
8.9 |
9.0 |
0.8 |
IBM |
US |
US$ |
142.78 |
137,195 |
137,195 |
2.2 |
8.6 |
24.9 |
20.1 |
Oracle Corp |
US |
US$ |
38.70 |
162,587 |
162,587 |
3.9 |
8.9 |
44.1 |
37.8 |
SDL |
UK |
£ |
411.50 |
334 |
475 |
1.2 |
12.8 |
9.5 |
6.6 |
Web.Com |
US |
US$ |
17.98 |
903 |
903 |
1.9 |
7.6 |
25.0 |
20.2 |
E-commerce companies |
Median |
903.2 |
2.2 |
8.9 |
25.0 |
20.2 |
Source: Bloomberg, Edison Investment Research. Note: Prices at 15 March 2016.
Exhibit 7: Financial summary
2014 |
2015 |
2016e |
2017e |
2018e |
|
Year end 30 June |
NZ GAAP |
NZ GAAP |
NZ GAAP |
NZ GAAP |
NZ GAAP |
PROFIT & LOSS |
|||||
Revenue |
22,396 |
28,592 |
36,604 |
46,248 |
56,889 |
Delivery costs |
(5,618) |
(7,211) |
(8,737) |
(11,052) |
(13,545) |
Gross Profit |
16,778 |
21,381 |
27,867 |
35,196 |
43,344 |
EBITDA |
(5,412) |
(6,498) |
(280) |
4,073 |
11,066 |
Operating Profit (before amort. and except.) |
(5,860) |
(6,880) |
(647) |
3,686 |
10,660 |
Intangible Amortisation |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Exceptionals |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Other |
(525) |
(525) |
(525) |
(525) |
(525) |
Operating Profit |
(6,385) |
(7,405) |
(1,172) |
3,161 |
10,135 |
Net Interest |
472 |
174 |
7 |
1 |
8 |
Profit Before Tax (norm) |
(5,388) |
(6,706) |
(640) |
3,686 |
10,668 |
Profit Before Tax (FRS 3) |
(5,913) |
(7,231) |
(1,165) |
3,161 |
10,143 |
Tax |
191 |
101 |
0 |
0 |
(2,840) |
Profit After Tax (norm) |
(5,197) |
(6,605) |
(640) |
3,686 |
7,828 |
Profit After Tax (FRS 3) |
(5,722) |
(7,130) |
(1,165) |
3,161 |
7,303 |
Average Number of Shares Outstanding (m) |
61.0 |
61.6 |
61.6 |
61.6 |
61.6 |
EPS - normalised (c) |
(8.5) |
(10.7) |
(1.0) |
6.0 |
12.7 |
EPS - (IFRS) (c) |
(9.4) |
(11.6) |
(1.9) |
5.1 |
11.8 |
Dividend per share (c) |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
Gross Margin (%) |
74.9 |
74.8 |
76.1 |
76.1 |
76.2 |
EBITDA Margin (%) |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
8.8 |
19.5 |
Operating Margin (before GW and except.) (%) |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
8.0 |
18.7 |
BALANCE SHEET |
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Fixed Assets |
2,062 |
2,182 |
2,339 |
2,475 |
2,593 |
Intangible Assets |
115 |
98 |
88 |
83 |
80 |
Tangible Assets |
1,589 |
1,582 |
1,748 |
1,890 |
2,011 |
Investments |
358 |
502 |
502 |
502 |
502 |
Current Assets |
16,391 |
12,213 |
10,004 |
13,303 |
21,296 |
Stocks |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Debtors |
5,002 |
6,631 |
5,562 |
7,675 |
9,481 |
Cash |
11,389 |
5,582 |
4,442 |
5,628 |
11,815 |
Other |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Current Liabilities |
(6,933) |
(8,976) |
(8,089) |
(8,363) |
(9,172) |
Creditors |
(6,933) |
(8,976) |
(8,089) |
(8,363) |
(9,172) |
Short term borrowings |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Long Term Liabilities |
(57) |
(17) |
(17) |
(17) |
(17) |
Long term borrowings |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Other long term liabilities |
(57) |
(17) |
(17) |
(17) |
(17) |
Net Assets |
11,463 |
5,402 |
4,237 |
7,398 |
14,701 |
CASH FLOW |
|||||
Operating Cash Flow |
(4,550) |
(5,892) |
(623) |
1,710 |
9,543 |
Net Interest |
445 |
246 |
7 |
1 |
8 |
Tax |
(91) |
8 |
0 |
0 |
(2,840) |
Capex |
(699) |
(472) |
(524) |
(524) |
(524) |
Acquisitions/disposals |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Financing |
902 |
303 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Dividends |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Net Cash Flow |
(3,993) |
(5,807) |
(1,140) |
1,186 |
6,186 |
Opening net debt/(cash) |
(15,382) |
(11,389) |
(5,582) |
(4,442) |
(5,628) |
HP finance leases initiated |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Other |
0 |
0 |
0 |
(0) |
0 |
Closing net debt/(cash) |
(11,389) |
(5,582) |
(4,442) |
(5,628) |
(11,815) |
Source: Edison Investment Research, SLI Systems accounts
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