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Research: TMT
Keywords has delivered exceptional growth in H121, reflecting continued strong demand from video games developers driven by gamers desperate for new content. Expected revenues of €238m are up c 37% y-o-y, with organic growth of 23% as all service lines performed well against a weak H120 comparator (initial impact of COVID-19). Margins were also elevated, with adjusted PBT of €40m, an 80% y-o-y increase and a margin of 16.8%, continuing the uplift in margins seen in H220. With costs expected to start to normalise towards the end of the year, we have raised our FY21 adjusted PBT margin to 16%, but have left our FY22 and FY23 margins at 15%. Keywords trades on a P/E of 39.4x our updated FY21 estimates, falling to 37.1x in FY22. However, we expect that further M&A will lower Keywords’ rating.
Written by
Keywords Studios |
Making hay while the sun shines |
Trading update |
Software & comp services |
5 August 2021 |
Share price performance
Business description
Next event
Analysts
Keywords Studios is a research client of Edison Investment Research Limited |
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Keywords has delivered exceptional growth in H121, reflecting continued strong demand from video games developers driven by gamers desperate for new content. Expected revenues of €238m are up c 37% y-o-y, with organic growth of 23% as all service lines performed well against a weak H120 comparator (initial impact of COVID-19). Margins were also elevated, with adjusted PBT of €40m, an 80% y-o-y increase and a margin of 16.8%, continuing the uplift in margins seen in H220. With costs expected to start to normalise towards the end of the year, we have raised our FY21 adjusted PBT margin to 16%, but have left our FY22 and FY23 margins at 15%. Keywords trades on a P/E of 39.4x our updated FY21 estimates, falling to 37.1x in FY22. However, we expect that further M&A will lower Keywords’ rating.
Year end |
Revenue (€m) |
PBT* |
EPS* |
DPS |
P/E |
Yield |
12/19 |
326.5 |
40.9 |
48.8 |
0.58 |
68.1 |
0.02 |
12/20 |
373.5 |
55.0 |
60.9 |
0.00 |
54.5 |
0.00 |
12/21e |
491.5 |
78.8 |
84.3 |
1.91 |
39.4 |
0.07 |
12/22e |
563.9 |
84.8 |
89.6 |
2.11 |
37.1 |
0.07 |
Note: *PBT and EPS are normalised, excluding amortisation of acquired intangibles, exceptional items and share-based payments.
H121: Strong organic growth, elevated margins
Keywords’ trading update shows a strong H121, with revenues of €238m (H120: €173.5m), up c 37% y-o-y, and organic growth of 23% (H220: 15.0%, FY20: 11.7%) with all service lines performing well against a weak H120 (initial impact of COVID-19). Adjusted PBT is expected to be c €40m, a more than 80% increase year-on-year (H120: €21.7m), a margin of 16.8% (H120: 12.5%, H220: 16.6%) and a continuation of the strong margins seen in H220. The group ended H121 with net cash of €84m (FY20: €102.9m), having spent €45m on M&A in the period (Tantalus, Climax and €5m of deferred consideration). With strong positive cash flow, Keywords will restart its progressive dividend policy in 2021.
FY21 estimates revised upwards
Given the combination of strong organic growth (H121: 23%) and elevated adjusted PBT margins (H121: 16.8%) versus long-term guidance of 15%, we feel it appropriate to raise our FY21 estimates. Conservatively, we are leaving revenues unchanged, but increasing our adjusted PBT margins to 16% to reflect the super-normal margins in H121. However, with the assumption that costs will start to normalise towards the end of the year, we have increased our margin assumptions for FY22 and FY23 only incrementally to 15%, in line with long-term guidance.
Valuation: Keywords justifies a premium valuation
In our opinion, Keywords’ shares warrant a premium valuation, trading on a P/E of 39.4x our updated FY21 estimates, falling to 37.1x in FY22. With high growth driven by substantial underlying demand for its services, the group remains capacity constrained. However, with net cash of €84m, as well as €100m of undrawn facilities, the group retains substantial financial firepower and we expect to see further M&A in the coming periods, which should lower Keywords’ rating.
FY21 revised upwards, FY22/23 largely unchanged
We had expected Keywords’ business to bounce back in FY21, supported by pent-up demand from its core client base and underpinned by strong consumer demand for games across all platforms and geographies. This bounce-back in demand is now visible in Keywords’ H121 trading update, constrained only by resource capacity and the company’s ability to meet increased demand.
Revenues: despite 23% organic growth in H121, well above the company’s guidance of 10–15% long-term organic growth, we have conservatively decided not to increase our FY21 revenue estimate. We also leave our assumptions for 12% organic growth in FY22 and 10% in FY23 unchanged. However, we see no reason why growth should slow materially in H221, save that the company appears to be resource constrained, with more demand than it can meet at present. This points to the likelihood of further acquisitions in the coming periods, which we do not factor into our estimates.
Margins: the adjusted PBT margin in H121 was 16.8% (H120: 12.5%, H220: 16.6%), a continuation of the elevated margins seen in H220. Despite a trend of strengthening margins, we see this level of margin as unlikely to be sustained as costs start to normalise towards the end of the year. In particular, we anticipate more normal levels of capex, marketing spend and travel in FY22. Accordingly, we have raised our adjusted PBT margin for FY21e to 16%, implying PBT of €78.8m, but have only nudged our margin estimates for FY22 and FY23 up to 15%, the group’s long-term margin guidance.
Other assumptions remain unchanged.
Exhibit 1: Revised estimates
€'000s |
2020 |
2021e |
2022e |
2023e |
||||||
Year end 31 December |
Actual |
Old |
New |
Change |
Old |
New |
Change |
Old |
New |
Change |
Revenue |
373,538 |
491,544 |
491,544 |
- |
563,935 |
563,935 |
- |
620,328 |
620,328 |
- |
Gross profit (incl. multimedia tax credits) |
141,772 |
186,735 |
192,634 |
3.2% |
213,425 |
215,117 |
0.8% |
234,768 |
236,008 |
0.5% |
Gross margin (%) |
38.0% |
38.0% |
39.2% |
37.8% |
38.1% |
37.8% |
38.0% |
|||
EBITDA (adjusted) |
74,177 |
94,659 |
100,557 |
6.2% |
106,078 |
107,770 |
1.6% |
115,893 |
117,134 |
1.1% |
Operating profit (pre amort. and except.) |
57,259 |
74,909 |
80,807 |
7.9% |
85,130 |
86,822 |
2.0% |
93,643 |
94,884 |
1.3% |
Operating margin |
15.3% |
15.2% |
16.4% |
15.1% |
15.4% |
15.1% |
15.3% |
|||
Profit before tax (norm) |
54,954 |
72,909 |
78,807 |
8.1% |
83,130 |
84,822 |
2.0% |
91,643 |
92,884 |
1.4% |
PBT (norm) margin |
14.7% |
14.8% |
16.0% |
14.7% |
15.0% |
14.8% |
15.0% |
|||
Profit after tax (norm) |
43,927 |
58,327 |
63,046 |
8.1% |
66,504 |
67,857 |
2.0% |
73,314 |
74,307 |
1.4% |
EPS – normalised (c) |
60.9 |
78.1 |
84.3 |
7.9% |
88.1 |
89.6 |
1.7% |
96.8 |
97.8 |
1.0% |
Dividend per share (p) |
0.00 |
1.91 |
1.91 |
- |
2.11 |
2.11 |
- |
2.32 |
2.32 |
- |
Source: Keywords Studios accounts, Edison Investment Research
Exhibit 2: Financial summary
€'000s |
2019 |
2020 |
2021e |
2022e |
2023e |
||
Year end 31 December |
IFRS |
IFRS |
IFRS |
IFRS |
IFRS |
||
PROFIT & LOSS |
|||||||
Revenue |
|
|
326,463 |
373,538 |
491,544 |
563,935 |
620,328 |
Cost of Sales |
(206,234) |
(231,766) |
(298,911) |
(348,818) |
(384,320) |
||
Gross Profit (incl. multimedia tax credits) |
120,229 |
141,772 |
192,634 |
215,117 |
236,008 |
||
Investment income |
- |
1,437 |
- |
- |
- |
||
EBITDA (adjusted) |
|
|
57,611 |
74,177 |
100,557 |
107,770 |
117,134 |
EBITDA (reported) |
|
|
43,375 |
66,760 |
100,557 |
107,770 |
117,134 |
Operating Profit (before amort. and except.) |
|
|
42,983 |
57,259 |
80,807 |
86,822 |
94,884 |
Amortisation of acquired intangibles |
(7,318) |
(8,808) |
(11,317) |
(14,051) |
(15,456) |
||
Exceptionals |
(4,348) |
(2,650) |
- |
- |
- |
||
Other (incl. share-based payments) |
(9,775) |
(15,350) |
- |
- |
- |
||
Operating Profit |
21,542 |
41,119 |
69,490 |
72,771 |
79,428 |
||
Net Interest |
(2,513) |
(2,522) |
(2,000) |
(2,000) |
(2,000) |
||
FOREX |
(1,658) |
(6,103) |
- |
- |
- |
||
Profit Before Tax (norm) |
|
|
40,913 |
54,954 |
78,807 |
84,822 |
92,884 |
Profit Before Tax (FRS 3) |
|
|
17,371 |
32,494 |
67,490 |
70,771 |
77,428 |
Tax |
(7,462) |
(11,027) |
(15,761) |
(16,964) |
(18,577) |
||
Profit After Tax (norm) |
33,451 |
43,927 |
63,046 |
67,857 |
74,307 |
||
Profit After Tax (FRS 3) |
9,909 |
21,467 |
51,729 |
53,807 |
58,851 |
||
Average Number of Shares Outstanding (m) |
65.1 |
70.8 |
74.8 |
75.7 |
76.0 |
||
EPS - normalised (c) |
|
|
48.8 |
60.9 |
84.3 |
89.6 |
97.8 |
EPS - normalised fully diluted (c) |
|
|
47.2 |
57.7 |
81.6 |
87.1 |
95.4 |
EPS - (IFRS) (c) |
|
|
15.2 |
30.3 |
69.1 |
71.1 |
77.4 |
Dividend per share (p) |
0.58 |
0.00 |
1.91 |
2.11 |
2.32 |
||
Gross Margin (%) |
36.8% |
38.0% |
39.2% |
38.1% |
38.0% |
||
EBITDA Margin (%) |
13.3% |
17.9% |
20.5% |
19.1% |
18.9% |
||
Operating Margin (before GW and except.) (%) |
13.2% |
15.3% |
16.4% |
15.4% |
15.3% |
||
PBT Margin (%) |
12.5% |
14.7% |
16.0% |
15.0% |
15.0% |
||
BALANCE SHEET |
|||||||
Fixed Assets |
|
|
245,461 |
309,685 |
355,464 |
379,024 |
397,717 |
Intangible Assets |
196,769 |
240,810 |
280,783 |
294,036 |
300,652 |
||
Tangible Assets |
22,163 |
26,419 |
32,225 |
42,532 |
54,609 |
||
Right of use assets |
21,469 |
27,807 |
27,807 |
27,807 |
27,807 |
||
Investments |
5,060 |
14,649 |
14,649 |
14,649 |
14,649 |
||
Current Assets |
|
|
120,483 |
189,567 |
195,070 |
244,729 |
306,069 |
Stocks |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
||
Debtors |
43,243 |
47,832 |
57,457 |
64,352 |
70,787 |
||
Cash |
41,827 |
103,070 |
91,167 |
128,357 |
178,060 |
||
Other |
35,413 |
38,665 |
46,446 |
52,019 |
57,221 |
||
Current Liabilities |
|
|
(57,292) |
(91,130) |
(97,153) |
(99,356) |
(101,969) |
Creditors |
(49,471) |
(83,696) |
(89,719) |
(91,922) |
(94,535) |
||
Short term borrowings |
(80) |
(73) |
(73) |
(73) |
(73) |
||
Lease liabilities |
(7,741) |
(7,361) |
(7,361) |
(7,361) |
(7,361) |
||
Long Term Liabilities |
|
|
(85,694) |
(36,887) |
(36,887) |
(36,887) |
(36,887) |
Long term borrowings |
(59,671) |
(122) |
(122) |
(122) |
(122) |
||
Lease liabilities |
(14,166) |
(21,503) |
(21,503) |
(21,503) |
(21,503) |
||
Other long-term liabilities |
(11,857) |
(15,262) |
(15,262) |
(15,262) |
(15,262) |
||
Net Assets |
|
|
222,958 |
371,235 |
416,493 |
487,509 |
564,930 |
CASH FLOW |
|||||||
Operating Cash Flow |
|
|
46,069 |
80,879 |
91,508 |
104,364 |
112,658 |
Net Interest |
(9,411) |
(9,816) |
(9,047) |
(9,047) |
(9,047) |
||
Tax |
(13,288) |
(4,459) |
(15,761) |
(16,964) |
(18,577) |
||
Capex |
(13,145) |
(13,908) |
(19,792) |
(22,707) |
(24,977) |
||
Acquisitions/disposals |
(27,762) |
(39,936) |
(57,104) |
(16,567) |
(8,269) |
||
Financing |
- |
111,698 |
- |
- |
- |
||
Dividends |
(1,197) |
- |
(1,707) |
(1,889) |
(2,084) |
||
Net Cash Flow |
(18,734) |
124,458 |
(11,903) |
37,190 |
49,703 |
||
Opening net debt/(cash) |
|
|
430 |
17,924 |
(102,875) |
(90,972) |
(128,162) |
Forex gain on cash |
1,293 |
(3,426) |
- |
- |
- |
||
Other |
(53) |
(233) |
- |
- |
- |
||
Closing net debt/(cash) (excluding lease liabilities) |
|
|
17,924 |
(102,875) |
(90,972) |
(128,162) |
(177,865) |
Source: Company accounts, Edison Investment Research
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Research: Real Estate
Picton Property Income has made a strong start to FY22, reporting a 4.0% NAV total return for the three months ended 30 June 2021 (Q122), and has increased quarterly DPS by a further 6.3%. Like-for-like portfolio valuation and NAV have now grown for four consecutive quarters, reflecting sector positioning, asset management and an improving market environment. Strong reversionary potential and financial flexibility for accretive acquisitions are positive indicators for future progress.